护士对老年人的态度与他们的同情心水平之间的关系

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI:10.1007/s12126-024-09556-x
Tülay Kars Fertelli, Emine Başar Okul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项描述性研究旨在调查在大学医院工作的护士对老年人的态度与其同情心水平之间的关系。研究样本包括 432 名在大学医院工作的护士。数据收集使用了个人信息表、加州大学洛杉矶分校老年医学态度量表和同情心量表。数据分析采用了频率、百分比、算术平均值、两个平均值之间差异的显著性检验、Kruskal-Wallis 检验和皮尔逊相关检验。参与者对老年人的态度是积极的(47.18 ± 6.40),他们的同情心水平很高(4.08 ± 0.41)。参与者在加州大学洛杉矶分校老年医学态度量表和同情心量表上的平均得分之间存在明显的正相关(r = 0.313)。参与者对老年人持积极态度,并具有较高的同情心。随着参与者同情心水平的提高,他们在加州大学洛杉矶分校老年医学态度量表中的平均得分也随之提高。性别、服务年限、工作单位、与老年人共同生活的状况和同情心被认为是洛杉矶加利福尼亚大学老年医学态度量表得分的预测因素。在护士的教育和职业生活中采用有可能增强同情心的方法,可提高她们对老年人态度的认识,从而确保老年人获得高质量的医疗服务。
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Relationship Between the Attitudes of Nurses Towards Older People and their Compassion Levels

This descriptive study was carried out to investigate the relationship between the attitudes of nurses working at a university hospital towards older people and their compassion levels. The sample of the study comprised 432 nurses working at a university hospital. The data were collected using a Personal Information Form, the University of California at Los Angeles Geriatrics Attitudes Scale, and the Compassion Scale. In the analysis of the data, frequencies, percentages, arithmetic mean values, tests for the significance of the difference between two mean values, the Kruskal-Wallis test, and Pearson’s correlation test were used. The attitudes of the participants towards older adults were positive (47.18 ± 6.40), and their compassion levels were high (4.08 ± 0.41). There was a significant positive correlation between the participants’ mean scores on the University of California at Los Angeles Geriatrics Attitudes Scale and the Compassion Scale (r = 0.313). The participants had positive attitudes towards elderly individuals and high compassion levels. As the participants’ compassion levels increased, so did their mean University of California at Los Angeles Geriatrics Attitudes Scale scores. Gender, length of service, working unit, status of living with an older person, and compassion were identified as predictors of University of California at Los Angeles Geriatrics Attitudes Scale scores. The use of methods likely to increase compassion in nurses’ education and professional life may increase their perception of attitudes towards older age and thus ensure that older people receive quality healthcare.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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