辣椒和青椒这两种茄科蔬菜中四烯丙环唑的消散动力学、持久性和膳食风险评估

IF 1.3 Q4 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS Pub Date : 2024-02-02 DOI:10.1002/sscp.202300121
S. Katna, Arvind Kumar, T. Banshtu, N. Devi, Shubhra Singh, Hema Prasad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究旨在确定四烯虫酰胺的消散动力学、持久性和膳食风险评估。在辣椒和青江菜的结果期,以 50.00 克活性成分/hac(X)和 62.50 克活性成分/hac(1.25X)的剂量施用了三次四氟虫酰胺。所有基质中的回收率都在 70%-120% 的可接受范围内。在 50.00 和 62.50 克活性成分/公顷的条件下,辣椒果实中四烯丙环唑的初始残留量分别为 0.379 和 0.593 微克/克,而在青椒果实中的残留量分别为 0.559 和 0.916 微克/克。在红辣椒、辣椒田土壤和甘蓝田土壤中,残留量低于定量限。四烯虫酰胺遵循一阶消散动力学,在辣椒中的半衰期(RL50)为 1.58 天和 1.99 天,在红辣椒中的半衰期(RL50)为 1.42 天和 1.79 天,剂量分别为 X 倍和 1.25 倍。在辣椒中,建议在最后一次施用 X 和 1.25 X 剂量的四氟虫酰胺后,分别在 9.89 和 12.11 天和 10.75 和 13.25 天内收获作物。辣椒和青椒的雌雄危害商数值均低于 1,这表明使用四烯虫酰胺不会对消费者的健康造成任何危害。
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Dissipation kinetics, persistence, and dietary risk assessment of tetraniliprole in two solanaceous vegetables, chilli and brinjal
The study was carried out to determine the dissipation kinetics, persistence, and dietary risk assessment of tetraniliprole. Three applications of tetraniliprole were given at 50.00 g a.i./hac (X) and 62.50 g a.i/hac (1.25X) on chilli and brinjal at the fruiting stage. The recoveries in all the matrices were within the acceptable range of 70%–120%. The initial residues of tetraniliprole on chilli fruits were 0.379 and 0.593 μg/g and on brinjal fruits, the residues were 0.559 and 0.916 μg/g at 50.00 and 62.50 g a.i./ha, respectively. In red chilli, chilli field soil, and brinjal field soil the residues were below the limit of quantitation. The tetraniliprole follows first‐order dissipation kinetics with the half‐life (RL50) 1.58 and 1.99 days in chilli and 1.42 and 1.79 days in brinjal at X and 1.25X doses. In chilli, 9.89 and 12.11 days whereas, in brinjal, 10.75 and 13.25 days were recommended for harvesting the crops after the last application of tetraniliprole at X and 1.25 X doses, respectively. The hazard quotient values in chilli and brinjal for both males and females were below 1 indicating that the use of tetraniliprole does not cause any health risk to the consumers.
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来源期刊
SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS
SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
111
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