{"title":"2022 年哥伦比亚圣玛尔塔学龄青少年前驱症状问卷 (PQ-16) 的重测可靠性","authors":"Adalberto Campo-Arias , Carmen Cecilia Caballero-Domínguez , Aneta Dorazilová , Mabel Rodríguez","doi":"10.1016/j.rcp.2023.12.007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><div>The 16-item Prodromal Questionnaire (PQ-16) is a screening instrument for cases of schizophrenia. However, the test–retest reliability of the device in Colombian adolescents is unknown. The study's objective was to determine the test–retest reliability of the PQ-16 in Colombian school adolescents.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A validation study was designed with the participation of 49 Colombian students between the ages of 14 and 17 (M<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->15.3, SD<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.91), 27 (55.1%) were females and 22 (44.9%) males.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Total scores were similar in both applications (M<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->7.1, SD<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->4.1 versus M<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->6.6, SD<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->4.7, t<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1.34, gl<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->48, p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.19), Pearson's correlation of 0.80, correlation coefficient of 0.89 (95% <span>C</span>I: 0.84–0.94) and Lin's coefficient of concordance of 0.92.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The PQ-16 is an instrument with high test-retest reliability in Colombian adolescents. Testing the dimensionality and validity against a structured clinical interview with a larger sample of participants is necessary.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":52477,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","volume":"54 4","pages":"Pages 610-615"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Confiabilidad prueba-reprueba del Cuestionario de Síntomas Prodrómicos (PQ-16) en adolescentes escolarizados en Santa Marta, Colombia, 2022\",\"authors\":\"Adalberto Campo-Arias , Carmen Cecilia Caballero-Domínguez , Aneta Dorazilová , Mabel Rodríguez\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.rcp.2023.12.007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><div>The 16-item Prodromal Questionnaire (PQ-16) is a screening instrument for cases of schizophrenia. However, the test–retest reliability of the device in Colombian adolescents is unknown. The study's objective was to determine the test–retest reliability of the PQ-16 in Colombian school adolescents.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A validation study was designed with the participation of 49 Colombian students between the ages of 14 and 17 (M<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->15.3, SD<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.91), 27 (55.1%) were females and 22 (44.9%) males.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Total scores were similar in both applications (M<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->7.1, SD<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->4.1 versus M<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->6.6, SD<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->4.7, t<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1.34, gl<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->48, p<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.19), Pearson's correlation of 0.80, correlation coefficient of 0.89 (95% <span>C</span>I: 0.84–0.94) and Lin's coefficient of concordance of 0.92.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The PQ-16 is an instrument with high test-retest reliability in Colombian adolescents. Testing the dimensionality and validity against a structured clinical interview with a larger sample of participants is necessary.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":52477,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria\",\"volume\":\"54 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 610-615\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034745024000076\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/2/7 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatria","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034745024000076","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/2/7 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
前言与目的16项前驱问卷（PQ-16）是一种精神分裂症的筛查工具。然而，该装置在哥伦比亚青少年中的重测可靠性尚不清楚。本研究的目的是确定哥伦比亚学校青少年PQ-16的重测信度。方法设计验证研究，49名14 ~ 17岁哥伦比亚学生（M = 15.3, SD = 0.91）参与，其中女生27名（55.1%），男生22名（44.9%）。结果两组患者总得分相近（M = 7.1, SD = 4.1 vs M = 6.6, SD = 4.7, t = 1.34, gl = 48, p = 0.19）， Pearson相关系数为0.80，相关系数为0.89 (95% CI: 0.84 ~ 0.94)， Lin一致性系数为0.92。结论PQ-16量表在哥伦比亚青少年中具有较高的重测信度。有必要对更大样本参与者的结构化临床访谈进行维度和有效性测试。
Confiabilidad prueba-reprueba del Cuestionario de Síntomas Prodrómicos (PQ-16) en adolescentes escolarizados en Santa Marta, Colombia, 2022
Introduction and objectives
The 16-item Prodromal Questionnaire (PQ-16) is a screening instrument for cases of schizophrenia. However, the test–retest reliability of the device in Colombian adolescents is unknown. The study's objective was to determine the test–retest reliability of the PQ-16 in Colombian school adolescents.
Methods
A validation study was designed with the participation of 49 Colombian students between the ages of 14 and 17 (M = 15.3, SD = 0.91), 27 (55.1%) were females and 22 (44.9%) males.
Results
Total scores were similar in both applications (M = 7.1, SD = 4.1 versus M = 6.6, SD = 4.7, t = 1.34, gl = 48, p = 0.19), Pearson's correlation of 0.80, correlation coefficient of 0.89 (95% CI: 0.84–0.94) and Lin's coefficient of concordance of 0.92.
Conclusions
The PQ-16 is an instrument with high test-retest reliability in Colombian adolescents. Testing the dimensionality and validity against a structured clinical interview with a larger sample of participants is necessary.
期刊介绍：
Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría (RCP) is a quarterly official publication of Colombian Psychiatry Association (March, June, September and December) and its purpose is to spread different the knowledge models that currently constitute the theoretical and practical body of our specialty. Psychiatrists, psychiatric residents, non psychiatric physicians, psychologists, philosophers or other health professionals or persons interested in this area can take part in the magazine. This journal publishes original works, revision or updating articles, case reports of all psychiatry and mental health areas, epistemology, mind philosophy, bioethics and also articles about methodology of investigation and critical reading.
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