超越长期悲伤:探索丧亲儿童复杂悲伤的独特性

Bereavement Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI:10.54210/bj.2024.1127
Martin Lytje, A. Dyregrov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文认为,目前诊断儿童复杂悲伤的方法忽略了影响儿童如何对死亡做出反应和应对的重要社会和个人因素。在评估和提供护理时,家庭动态、社区支持和个人反应都应考虑在内。文章建议采用多方面的悲伤诊断方法,考虑儿童的社会环境。帮助父母克服自身的悲痛可以为他们的孩子提供支持,而学校则应为失去亲人的儿童创造一个温馨而敏感的环境。通过解决这些因素,可以减少社交退缩、学业成绩不佳和幸福感差等负面影响。
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Beyond prolonged grief: Exploring the unique nature of complicated grief in bereaved children
This article argues that the current approach to diagnosing complicated grief in children overlooks important social and personal factors that impact how children react to and cope with death. Family dynamics, community support, and individual reactions should all be considered when assessing and providing care. The article recommends a multifaceted approach to grief diagnosis that considers the child’s social environment. Helping parents navigate their own grief can support their child, and schools should create a welcoming and sensitive environment for bereaved children. By addressing these factors, negative consequences, such as social withdrawal, academic underachievement, and poor wellbeing, can be reduced.    
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