从历史伦理角度看人类健康与地球健康:密不可分的关系和共同的命运。

Mariano Martini, Anna Maria Spagnolo, Marina Sartini, Maria Luisa Cristina, Davide Orsini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,自然灾害日益严重,造成了灾难性后果。显然,我们的全球环境正在发生重大变化。气候正在发生变化,全球范围的空气、水和土地污染正在加剧。我们面临着前所未有的耕地和饮用水、灌溉用水以及畜牧业淡水短缺的问题,而我们的海洋系统正在崩溃。这些环境变化具有很高的人为因素;它们是由人类活动引起的,对环境和人类生活都具有潜在的危险。此外,这些变化不仅对我们的生活环境和生活方式产生巨大影响,也对我们的健康产生有害影响。事实上,我们必须明白,我们的身体--正如希波克拉底很久以前解释的那样--是一个不断与周围环境相互作用的系统。
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The health of mankind and the health of the planet in a historical-ethical perspective: an inseparable relationship and a single destiny.

Recent years have seen increasingly severe natural disasters, the consequences of which have been catastrophic. Clearly, our global environment is undergoing major changes. The climate is becoming deranged and pollution on a global scale afflicts air, water, and land. We are faced with an unprecedented shortage of cultivable land and fresh water for drinking, irrigation, and livestock farming, while our marine systems are breaking down. These environmental changes have a very high anthropogenic component; they are induced by human activities that are potentially dangerous for both the environment and human life. Moreover, not only do they have an enormous impact on the environments in which we live and on our way of life, they also have harmful effects on our health. Indeed, we must understand that our body - as Hippocrates explained long ago - is a system that constantly interacts with the surrounding environment.

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