热电耦合纳米天线光谱响应性的宽带特性分析

IF 2.5 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Photonics and Nanostructures-Fundamentals and Applications Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI:10.1016/j.photonics.2024.101242
Chao Dong , Gergo P. Szakmany , Hadrian Aquino , Wolfgang Porod , Alexei O. Orlov , Edward C. Kinzel , Gary H. Bernstein , David Burghoff
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引用次数: 0

摘要

热电耦合纳米天线(TECNA)--利用塞贝克效应探测辐射的纳米天线--是一种很有前途的红外光谱分辨探测模式。通过调整与微腔耦合的纳米天线的几何形状,可以精心设计其响应度和光谱选择性。然而,迄今为止,还没有任何测量能直接确定这些探测器在红外系统中较大频率范围内的光谱响应,特别是从 2 μm 到 20 μm 的范围。在这项工作中,我们全面分析了在中波和长波红外(MWIR 和 LWIR)区域工作的 TECNA 的光谱选择性。我们设计了 5.5 μm、10.6 μm 和 14 μm 的探测器阵列,并使用偏振相关傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)验证了它们的选择性。我们还表明,可以结合天线和腔体设计来定制响应。我们的研究结果不仅强调了 TECNAs 在推动中波红外和低波红外领域传感应用方面的潜力,还为增强其他探测器模式提供了一个很有前景的方向。
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Broadband characterization of the spectral responsivity of thermoelectrically-coupled nanoantennas

Thermoelectrically-coupled nanoantennas (TECNAs)—nanoantennas that use the Seebeck effect to detect radiation—are a promising modality for spectrally resolved detection in the infrared. By tailoring the geometry of a nanoantenna coupled to a micro-cavity, their responsivity and spectral selectivity can be carefully designed. However, to date no measurements have directly established the spectral response of these detectors over a large frequency span in the infrared regime, particularly from 2 μm to 20 μm. In this work, we provide a comprehensive analysis of the spectral selectivity of TECNAs operating within the mid- and long-wave infrared (MWIR and LWIR) regions. We engineer arrays of detectors at 5.5 μm, 10.6 μm, and 14 μm, and we verify their selectivity using polarization-dependent Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). We also show that the response can be tailored using a combination of antenna and cavity design. Our results not only underscore the potential of TECNAs in advancing sensing applications within the MWIR and LWIR domains, but also offer a promising direction for enhancing other detector modalities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
3.70%
发文量
77
审稿时长
62 days
期刊介绍: This journal establishes a dedicated channel for physicists, material scientists, chemists, engineers and computer scientists who are interested in photonics and nanostructures, and especially in research related to photonic crystals, photonic band gaps and metamaterials. The Journal sheds light on the latest developments in this growing field of science that will see the emergence of faster telecommunications and ultimately computers that use light instead of electrons to connect components.
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