双[(二甲基膦酰乙炔基)二甲基硅基]甲烷-二氯化金(I)的合成与表征

Peter Heinrichs, Hans-Georg Stammler, Norbert W. Mitzel
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摘要

氯二甲基膦与二乙炔基二甲基硅基甲烷反应生成相应的双[(二甲基膦乙炔基)二甲基硅基]甲烷 (1),该甲烷在还原剂存在下很容易与氯金酸反应生成其双核氯金(I)络合物 (2)。这种化合物的末端氯单元可以通过与亲核物反应进行取代。此外,还测试了双核络合物 2 对亲金属原子(如铜、银和铊)的亲金属宿主功能。图中展示了双[(二甲基膦酰乙炔基)二甲基硅基]甲烷-二氯化金(I)(2)的晶体结构,其中显示了分子链通过分子间的亲欧接触聚集在一起。
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Synthesis and characterization of bis[(dimethylphosphanylethynyl)dimethylsilyl]methane-digold(I) dichloride
The reaction of chlorodimethylphosphane with dilithiated bis(ethynyldimethylsilyl)methane leads to the corresponding bis[(dimethylphosphanylethynyl)dimethylsilyl]methane (1) which reacts readily with chloroauric acid in the presence of a reductant to form its dinuclear chlorogold(I) complex (2). The terminal chloride units of this compound can be substituted by reaction with nucleophiles. Furthermore, the metallophilic host functionality of the dinuclear complex 2 towards metallophilic atoms such as copper, silver, and thallium was tested. The crystal structure of bis[(dimethylphosphanylethynyl)dimethylsilyl]methane-digold(I) dichloride (2) is presented, which shows chains of the molecules aggregated by intermolecular aurophilic contacts.
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