高层管理教育需求--斯洛文尼亚公共卫生系统案例研究

Gorazd Laznik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的研究的目的是找出斯洛文尼亚公共卫生机构高层管理人员在受教育期间获得的现有教育内容的不足之处,并在分析结果的基础上提出新的教育计划。 材料和方法。采用定量研究方法和描述性工作方法。调查由斯洛文尼亚公共卫生机构的卫生保健主任、专家主任和助理主任完成。调查对象为斯洛文尼亚公共卫生机构最高管理层的所有员工(N = 216)。统计分析采用卡方检验和库尔贝克 2Î 检验。 结果。共对 146 份(67.6%)填写完整的问卷进行了分析。在对教育计划和受访者表达的额外教育需求进行审查后,我们注意到斯洛文尼亚没有任何计划涵盖高层管理人员高质量工作所需的全部内容。我们可以补充说,应要求公共卫生机构高层管理人员接受特殊教育。 结论。根据受访者所表达的意见,我们建议开设为期一年的教育课程,其中包括经济学、立法、管理、医学和护理等方面的内容。
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Top management education needs – A case study of public health system in Slovenia
Aim. The purpose of the research was to identify the gap in the existing educational content in Slovenia, which employees in the top management of public health institutions acquired during their education, and to propose a new educational program based on the analysis of the results. Material and methods. Quantitative research method and descriptive work method were used. The survey was completed by directors, expert directors and assistant directors for health care in public health institutions in Slovenia. The survey was sent to all employees in the top management of public health institutions in Slovenia (N = 216). For statistic analysis we use chi-square test and Kullback’s 2Î test. Results. A total number of 146 (67.6%) fully completed questionnaires were analyzed. After reviewing the educational programs and the needs for additional education expressed by the respondents, we noted that there is no program in Slovenia that covers all the necessary content for quality work in top management. We can add that employees in the top management of public health institutions should be required to receive special education. Conclusions. Based on the opinions expressed by the respondents, we propose the introduction of a one-year educational program that would include topics from economics, legislation, management, medicine and nursing.
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