{"title":"多种因素对 2-1-3 压电复合材料水下半主动吸声的影响及原因分析","authors":"Y. Sun, B. Hua","doi":"10.1134/S1063771022600607","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>2-1-3 piezoelectric composite is advantageous for its high piezoelectricity, mechanical stability and ease of preparation. Applying piezoelectric shunt damping technology in underwater semi-active sound absorption increases the adjustability of sound absorption performance. This paper analyzes the underwater semi-active sound absorption performance of 2-1-3 composite. The theoretical model and finite element model of 2-1-3 composite are established and the sound absorption coefficient of the composite coating is deduced based on transfer matrix and Mason equivalent circuit theory. The effects of the volume fraction of PZT-5H phase μ, the aspect ratio α and the shunt circuit on the sound absorption coefficient are studied and the root causes are analyzed. The results show that μ and α can affect the peak frequency, bandwidth and the range between open-circuit and short-circuit peak frequencies by changing the longitudinal wave velocity, mechanical loss factor and electromechanical conversion coefficient of the composite. Shunt circuits can adjust peak frequency and bandwidth by changing the elastic constant component <i>c</i><sub>33</sub> and mechanical loss factor of the composite. The conclusions of this study have value as reference for the design of underwater semi-active sound-absorbing material in various application scenarios<i>.</i></p>","PeriodicalId":455,"journal":{"name":"Acoustical Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence of Multiple Factors on Underwater Semi-Active Sound Absorption of 2-1-3 Piezoelectric Composite and Root Cause Analysis\",\"authors\":\"Y. Sun, B. Hua\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1063771022600607\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>2-1-3 piezoelectric composite is advantageous for its high piezoelectricity, mechanical stability and ease of preparation. Applying piezoelectric shunt damping technology in underwater semi-active sound absorption increases the adjustability of sound absorption performance. This paper analyzes the underwater semi-active sound absorption performance of 2-1-3 composite. The theoretical model and finite element model of 2-1-3 composite are established and the sound absorption coefficient of the composite coating is deduced based on transfer matrix and Mason equivalent circuit theory. The effects of the volume fraction of PZT-5H phase μ, the aspect ratio α and the shunt circuit on the sound absorption coefficient are studied and the root causes are analyzed. The results show that μ and α can affect the peak frequency, bandwidth and the range between open-circuit and short-circuit peak frequencies by changing the longitudinal wave velocity, mechanical loss factor and electromechanical conversion coefficient of the composite. Shunt circuits can adjust peak frequency and bandwidth by changing the elastic constant component <i>c</i><sub>33</sub> and mechanical loss factor of the composite. The conclusions of this study have value as reference for the design of underwater semi-active sound-absorbing material in various application scenarios<i>.</i></p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":455,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acoustical Physics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acoustical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063771022600607\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ACOUSTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acoustical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1063771022600607","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ACOUSTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Influence of Multiple Factors on Underwater Semi-Active Sound Absorption of 2-1-3 Piezoelectric Composite and Root Cause Analysis
2-1-3 piezoelectric composite is advantageous for its high piezoelectricity, mechanical stability and ease of preparation. Applying piezoelectric shunt damping technology in underwater semi-active sound absorption increases the adjustability of sound absorption performance. This paper analyzes the underwater semi-active sound absorption performance of 2-1-3 composite. The theoretical model and finite element model of 2-1-3 composite are established and the sound absorption coefficient of the composite coating is deduced based on transfer matrix and Mason equivalent circuit theory. The effects of the volume fraction of PZT-5H phase μ, the aspect ratio α and the shunt circuit on the sound absorption coefficient are studied and the root causes are analyzed. The results show that μ and α can affect the peak frequency, bandwidth and the range between open-circuit and short-circuit peak frequencies by changing the longitudinal wave velocity, mechanical loss factor and electromechanical conversion coefficient of the composite. Shunt circuits can adjust peak frequency and bandwidth by changing the elastic constant component c33 and mechanical loss factor of the composite. The conclusions of this study have value as reference for the design of underwater semi-active sound-absorbing material in various application scenarios.
期刊介绍:
Acoustical Physics is an international peer reviewed journal published with the participation of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It covers theoretical and experimental aspects of basic and applied acoustics: classical problems of linear acoustics and wave theory; nonlinear acoustics; physical acoustics; ocean acoustics and hydroacoustics; atmospheric and aeroacoustics; acoustics of structurally inhomogeneous solids; geological acoustics; acoustical ecology, noise and vibration; chamber acoustics, musical acoustics; acoustic signals processing, computer simulations; acoustics of living systems, biomedical acoustics; physical principles of engineering acoustics. The journal publishes critical reviews, original articles, short communications, and letters to the editor. It covers theoretical and experimental aspects of basic and applied acoustics. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.