Andi Nur Aisyah, Andi Dian Permana, Elly Wahyudin, Diany Elim, Mukarram Mujahid, Ikbal Ikbal, Nana Novriana Payung Datu, Muhammad Aswad
{"title":"用于透皮给药胡椒碱的溶解微针的配制和评估:聚合物浓度的影响。","authors":"Andi Nur Aisyah, Andi Dian Permana, Elly Wahyudin, Diany Elim, Mukarram Mujahid, Ikbal Ikbal, Nana Novriana Payung Datu, Muhammad Aswad","doi":"10.1080/09205063.2024.2320948","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This research aims to develop the formulation of Dissolving Microneedle Piperine (DMNs PIP) and evaluate the effect of polymer concentration on characterisation and permeation testing results in ex vivo. DMNs PIP were prepared from varying concentrations of piperine (PIP) (10, 15, and 20% w/w) and polymers of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA): Polyvinyl pyrrolidone (30:60 and 60:25), respectively. Then the morphological evaluation of the formula was carried out, followed by mechanical strength testing. Furthermore, the density, LOD, and weight percentage of piperine in the dried microneedle were calculated and the determination of volume, needle weight and piperine weight and analysed. <i>Ex vivo</i> testing, X-Ray Diffraction, FTIR and hemolysis tests were carried out. PIP with PVA and PVP (F1) polymers produced DMN with mechanical strength (8.35 ± 0.11%) and good penetration ability. <i>In vitro</i> tests showed that the F1 polymer mixture gave good penetration (95.02 ± 1.42 μg/cm2), significantly higher than the F2, F3, F4, and F5 polymer mixtures. The DMNs PIP characterisation results through XRD analysis showed a distinctive peak in the 20-30 region, indicating the presence of crystals. The FTIR study showed that the characteristics of piperine found in DMNs PIP indicated that piperine did not undergo interactions with polymers. The results of the ex vivo study through DMNs PIP hemolytic testing showed no hemolysis occurred, with the hemolysis index below the 5% threshold reported in the literature. These findings indicate that DMNs PIP is non-toxic and safe to use as alternative for treating inflammation.</p>","PeriodicalId":15195,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Formulation and evaluation of dissolving microneedle for transdermal delivery of piperine: the effect of polymers concentration.\",\"authors\":\"Andi Nur Aisyah, Andi Dian Permana, Elly Wahyudin, Diany Elim, Mukarram Mujahid, Ikbal Ikbal, Nana Novriana Payung Datu, Muhammad Aswad\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/09205063.2024.2320948\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This research aims to develop the formulation of Dissolving Microneedle Piperine (DMNs PIP) and evaluate the effect of polymer concentration on characterisation and permeation testing results in ex vivo. DMNs PIP were prepared from varying concentrations of piperine (PIP) (10, 15, and 20% w/w) and polymers of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA): Polyvinyl pyrrolidone (30:60 and 60:25), respectively. Then the morphological evaluation of the formula was carried out, followed by mechanical strength testing. Furthermore, the density, LOD, and weight percentage of piperine in the dried microneedle were calculated and the determination of volume, needle weight and piperine weight and analysed. <i>Ex vivo</i> testing, X-Ray Diffraction, FTIR and hemolysis tests were carried out. PIP with PVA and PVP (F1) polymers produced DMN with mechanical strength (8.35 ± 0.11%) and good penetration ability. <i>In vitro</i> tests showed that the F1 polymer mixture gave good penetration (95.02 ± 1.42 μg/cm2), significantly higher than the F2, F3, F4, and F5 polymer mixtures. The DMNs PIP characterisation results through XRD analysis showed a distinctive peak in the 20-30 region, indicating the presence of crystals. The FTIR study showed that the characteristics of piperine found in DMNs PIP indicated that piperine did not undergo interactions with polymers. The results of the ex vivo study through DMNs PIP hemolytic testing showed no hemolysis occurred, with the hemolysis index below the 5% threshold reported in the literature. These findings indicate that DMNs PIP is non-toxic and safe to use as alternative for treating inflammation.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15195,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/09205063.2024.2320948\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/3/4 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09205063.2024.2320948","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/3/4 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Formulation and evaluation of dissolving microneedle for transdermal delivery of piperine: the effect of polymers concentration.
This research aims to develop the formulation of Dissolving Microneedle Piperine (DMNs PIP) and evaluate the effect of polymer concentration on characterisation and permeation testing results in ex vivo. DMNs PIP were prepared from varying concentrations of piperine (PIP) (10, 15, and 20% w/w) and polymers of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA): Polyvinyl pyrrolidone (30:60 and 60:25), respectively. Then the morphological evaluation of the formula was carried out, followed by mechanical strength testing. Furthermore, the density, LOD, and weight percentage of piperine in the dried microneedle were calculated and the determination of volume, needle weight and piperine weight and analysed. Ex vivo testing, X-Ray Diffraction, FTIR and hemolysis tests were carried out. PIP with PVA and PVP (F1) polymers produced DMN with mechanical strength (8.35 ± 0.11%) and good penetration ability. In vitro tests showed that the F1 polymer mixture gave good penetration (95.02 ± 1.42 μg/cm2), significantly higher than the F2, F3, F4, and F5 polymer mixtures. The DMNs PIP characterisation results through XRD analysis showed a distinctive peak in the 20-30 region, indicating the presence of crystals. The FTIR study showed that the characteristics of piperine found in DMNs PIP indicated that piperine did not undergo interactions with polymers. The results of the ex vivo study through DMNs PIP hemolytic testing showed no hemolysis occurred, with the hemolysis index below the 5% threshold reported in the literature. These findings indicate that DMNs PIP is non-toxic and safe to use as alternative for treating inflammation.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition publishes fundamental research on the properties of polymeric biomaterials and the mechanisms of interaction between such biomaterials and living organisms, with special emphasis on the molecular and cellular levels.
The scope of the journal includes polymers for drug delivery, tissue engineering, large molecules in living organisms like DNA, proteins and more. As such, the Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition combines biomaterials applications in biomedical, pharmaceutical and biological fields.