利用增量式钻孔测量近边缘残余应力

IF 2 3区 工程技术 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING Experimental Mechanics Pub Date : 2024-03-05 DOI:10.1007/s11340-024-01041-5
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 背景 钻孔是一种用于确定近表面残余应力的测量技术,已编入 ASTM E837-20 标准。在 ASTM E837-20 中,到自由边缘的最小允许距离被规定为测量圆直径的 1.5 倍。 目的 本文研究了自由边缘距离对钻孔测量的影响,并提供了一种方法,用于确定边缘距离比 ASTM E837-20 目前允许的距离更近时的残余应力。 方法 进行了数值实验,以了解当钻孔测量到自由边缘的距离发生变化时,顺应性矩阵如何变化。此外,还使用名义上处于等轴应力状态的喷丸强化铝板,在距自由边缘不同距离处进行了一系列钻孔测量,以演示该方法。 结果 数值实验确定,当边缘距离小到 0.35 倍测量圆直径时,使用校正顺应性矩阵是合适的。物理测量支持在给定自由边缘距离和试样厚度的情况下使用自定义顺应性矩阵。
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Near Edge Residual Stress Measurement Using Incremental Hole Drilling

Abstract

Background

Hole drilling is a measurement technique used to determine near surface residual stresses and has been codified in ASTM E837-20. In ASTM E837-20, the minimum allowable distance to a free edge is prescribed as 1.5 times the gauge circle diameter.

Objective

This work examines the effect arising from the distance from a free edge on a hole drilling measurement and provides an approach to determine residual stress for measurements where the edge distance is closer than that currently permitted by ASTM E837-20.

Methods

Numerical experiments were performed to understand how the compliance matrices change when the distance from a hole drilling measurement to a free edge varies. In addition, a series of hole drilling measurements were performed at various distances from a free edge using a shot peened aluminum plate with a nominally equibiaxial stress state to demonstrate the approach.

Results

The numerical experiments determined that the use of corrected compliance matrices is appropriate when the edge distance is as small as 0.35 times the gauge circle diameter. Physical measurements supported the use of custom compliance matrices for a given free edge distance and specimen thicknesses.

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来源期刊
Experimental Mechanics
Experimental Mechanics 物理-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
16.70%
发文量
111
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Experimental Mechanics is the official journal of the Society for Experimental Mechanics that publishes papers in all areas of experimentation including its theoretical and computational analysis. The journal covers research in design and implementation of novel or improved experiments to characterize materials, structures and systems. Articles extending the frontiers of experimental mechanics at large and small scales are particularly welcome. Coverage extends from research in solid and fluids mechanics to fields at the intersection of disciplines including physics, chemistry and biology. Development of new devices and technologies for metrology applications in a wide range of industrial sectors (e.g., manufacturing, high-performance materials, aerospace, information technology, medicine, energy and environmental technologies) is also covered.
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