"哥伦布的 500 年是个谎言,但我们幸存下来了!":自然岛的卡利纳戈复兴主义、气候适应力和生态旅游发展

Kimberly Dawn Miller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多米尼克国在遭受飓风 "玛丽亚 "的破坏后,承诺成为世界上第一个具有气候复原力的国家,而生态旅游正是可持续发展战略的一部分。从那时起,这座郁郁葱葱的东加勒比岛屿上的生态旅游增长就超过了飓风前的水平,甚至在 COVID-19 大流行期间也是如此。对于政府的可持续恢复战略至关重要的是岛上卡利纳戈(小安的列斯群岛土著人)社区的民族文化旅游,如手工艺教学、食品制作、独木舟建造、土著人主导的旅游和文化娱乐中心。本文探讨了在卡利纳戈领地的土著区发展综合生态旅游业,作为实现自然岛经济可持续发展的一种手段,重点关注卡利纳戈文化生产者及其通过加勒比土著复兴框架对加勒比地区土著缺失问题的持续质疑。
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“500 years of Columbus a lie, yet we survive!”: Kalinago revivalism, climate resilience, and ecotourism development in the Nature Isle
The Commonwealth of Dominica pledged to become the world’s first climate-resilient country after the devastation of Hurricane Maria, with ecotourism being part of that sustainable development strategy. Ecotourism growth on the lush eastern Caribbean island has since surpassed pre-storm levels, even during the COVID-19 pandemic. Crucial to the government’s sustainable resilience strategy has been ethno-cultural tourism of the island’s Kalinago (Indigenous peoples of the Lesser Antilles) community such as handicraft instruction, food preparation, canoe building, Indigenous-led tours, and cultural entertainment centers. This article explores development of a comprehensive ecotourism industry in the Indigenous district of Kalinago Territory as a means toward economic sustainability in the Nature Isle with focus on Kalinago cultural producers and their ongoing contestations of Indigenous absence in the Caribbean through a framework of Indigenous Caribbean revival.
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