从多种方法设计的角度看衡量元认知能力的其他工具的有效性

Mahmod Okasha, Eman Daha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究旨在通过构建和验证多方法设计方面的替代工具,将定性和定量测量方法结合起来,从而找到一种有效的方法来测量元认知。在试点研究中,对本科生样本进行了计算机化问题解决测试,收集了有关他们解决问题的方法和路径的定性和定量数据,以及他们的朗读思考协议。研究表明,学生在并行方法(TAP)和离线方法 "MRT"、"TSQ "中的得分在统计学上有显著相关性,多重反应测试所测量的技能对解释和预测成绩最有帮助。研究还显示,学生的校准后得分是元认知监控的良好指标,对于成绩优秀的学生来说,校准后得分比校准前得分更准确。踪迹数据提供了有关学生在解决问题的每个步骤中的技能和活动的宝贵信息。
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The Effectiveness of Alternative Tools for Measuring Metacognitive Skills in Terms of the Multi Methods Design
The study aimed at reaching a valid methodology to measure metacognition through alternative tools constructed and validated in terms of multi-method design that combines between qualitative and quantitative methods in measurement. A pilot study was conducted in which the computerized problem solving test was applied on sample of undergraduate students, the qualitative and quantitative data concerning their methods and paths they used to solve the problem in addition their thinking aloud protocols were collected, These data are used in preparing the study tools that applied on a sample consisted of (110) students from the faculty of education in(2013/2014). The study revealed that there was a statistically significant correlation between students' scores in the concurrent methods (TAP) and the offline methods "MRT", "TSQ", The skills measured by the multiple response test were the most contributors to interpreting and predicting performance. The study revealed also that students' post calibration scores was a good indicator of metacognitive monitoring, and it was more accurate than pre calibration for high performing students. Traces data presented valuable information about students' skills and activity at each step of the solution.
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