西伯利亚中部高原及邻近地区驯养驯鹿种群的遗传结构

IF 0.6 4区生物学 Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY Russian Journal of Genetics Pub Date : 2024-03-10 DOI:10.1134/s1022795424010083

S. N. Kashtanov, E. S. Zakharov, M. T. Semina, N. V. Vinokurov, A. V. Vinokurov, A. A. Onokhov, P. A. Filimonov, E. A. Soloshenkova, A. A. Yuzhakov, O. K. Sergeeva, M. M. Somova, K. A. Layshev, Yu. A. Stolpovsky

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要以 16 个微卫星标记为基础，研究了中西伯利亚高原和邻近地区驯养的 Evenk 和 Even 两个品种驯鹿的遗传结构。分析了这两个品种的现代驯鹿种群之间的遗传流动。研究发现，Evenk 泰加鹿种和 Even 家养鹿种之间存在显著差异。利用上世纪中叶的历史样本，揭示了驯化种群基因库在时间上的高度稳定性。研究结果表明，研究地区野生鹿和驯化鹿之间的基因流动并不明显。野生驯鹿和驯化驯鹿种群之间的遗传差异在统计学上具有重要意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Genetic Structure of Domesticated Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) Populations in the Central Siberian Plateau and Adjacent Areas

Abstract

On the basis of 16 microsatellite markers, the genetic structure of the domesticated reindeer of two breeds, Evenk and Even, bred on the territory of the Central Siberian Plateau and adjacent territories, was studied. Genetic flows between modern domesticated reindeer populations of the two breeds were analyzed. Significant differences were found between the Evenk taiga and Even breeds of domestic deer. Using a historical sample from the middle of the last century, a high degree of stability in time of the gene pool of domesticated populations was revealed. It has been established that genetic flows between wild and domesticated forms in the study area are insignificant. Statistically significant genetic differences between wild and domesticated reindeer populations are shown.

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来源期刊

Russian Journal of Genetics 生物-遗传学

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

33.30%

发文量

126

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： Russian Journal of Genetics is a journal intended to make significant contribution to the development of genetics. The journal publishes reviews and experimental papers in the areas of theoretical and applied genetics. It presents fundamental research on genetic processes at molecular, cell, organism, and population levels, including problems of the conservation and rational management of genetic resources and the functional genomics, evolutionary genomics and medical genetics.