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引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要:本文回顾了《戏剧杂志》中研究戏剧与资本交叉的文章,以强调分析全球和地方经济的新自由主义转型所面临的挑战,特别是金融投机的趋势对公共资源投资的损害,以及对戏剧和表演的影响。北方 "全球 "的评论家可以通过考察南方(尤其是非洲)大多数人所采取的战略来更好地理解转型的规模--少数人财富的集中和大多数人公共收入的损失,这些战略旨在应对自 20 世纪 90 年代以来因结构调整和北方援助减少而加剧的极端不平等。文章简要介绍了一位非洲学者对资本对绩效影响的批判性回应,以及一位美国实践者对资本对美国影响的表演性阐释。在第一个案例中,戴维-多科尔(David Donkor)的《市场蜘蛛》(Spiders of the Market)分析了金融化对加纳社会福利和表演实践的地方压力,同时提出了适用于北方日益加剧的不平等现象的批判性见解。在第二个案例中,保罗-杜里卡和《地狱袖珍指南》的现场反应式再现揭示了从1886-7年的 "干草市场审判 "到2011年的 "占领运动 "期间美国资本与劳工之间的历史冲突,并试图澄清资本作为经济和文化力量在当代芝加哥的晦涩运作,芝加哥19世纪的市场率先开发了衍生品和其他工具,这些工具催生了至今的金融投机。
Theatre and Capital Once Again: An Essay on an Informal Archive
Abstract:
This essay reviews Theatre Journal articles that examine the intersections of theatre and capital, to highlight the challenge of analyzing neoliberal transformations of global and glocal economies, in particular, the trend to financial speculation to the detriment of investment in public resources, and the impact on theatre and performance. Commentators in the “global” North can better understand the scale of transformation—the concentration of wealth for a few and the loss of public revenue for the precarious majority—by examining strategies deployed by this majority in the South, especially Africa, to deal with extreme inequality exacerbated since the 1990s by structural adjustment and reduced aid from the North. The essay briefly notes a critical response to the impact of capital on performance by an African scholar, and a performative illumination of its US impact by an American practitioner. In the first case, David Donkor’s Spiders of the Market analyzes the glocal pressure of financialization on social welfare and performative practices in Ghana while offering critical insights that apply to increasing inequality in the North. In the second, Paul Durica and Pocket Guide to Hell’s site-responsive reenactments illuminate historic conflicts between U.S. capital and labor from the 1886-7 Haymarket Trial to the 2011 Occupy Movement and attempt to clarify the obscure workings of capital as an economic and cultural force in contemporary Chicago, whose nineteenth-century markets were the first to develop derivatives and other instruments that have spawned financial speculation to the present time.
期刊介绍:
For over five decades, Theatre Journal"s broad array of scholarly articles and reviews has earned it an international reputation as one of the most authoritative and useful publications of theatre studies available today. Drawing contributions from noted practitioners and scholars, Theatre Journal features social and historical studies, production reviews, and theoretical inquiries that analyze dramatic texts and production.