痴呆症患者的创伤后应激障碍:研究方案。

IF 4.2 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY European Journal of Psychotraumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-15 DOI:10.1080/20008066.2024.2320040
J E Ruisch, D C D Havermans, E M J Gielkens, M Olff, M A M J Daamen, S P J van Alphen, M van Kordenoordt, J M G A Schols, K R J Schruers, S Sobczak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:创伤后应激障碍(PTSD创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)被认为是痴呆症的一个独立风险因素。尽管有(临床)证据表明创伤后应激障碍与痴呆症患者的神经精神症状有关,但有关其患病率和临床表现的研究却很有限,而且由于缺乏对这一人群进行创伤后应激障碍诊断的结构化方法,研究质量也受到了影响。本研究的主要目的是验证 "创伤与痴呆 "访谈作为痴呆症患者创伤后应激障碍诊断工具的有效性,并测试 EMDR 治疗创伤后应激障碍和痴呆症患者的可行性:这项前瞻性多中心研究分为两个部分。在研究 A 中,将纳入 90 名痴呆症患者,以测试 "创伤后应激障碍与痴呆症 "访谈的标准有效性、评分者之间的可靠性和可行性。在研究B中,29名患有痴呆症和创伤后应激障碍的参与者将接受由训练有素的心理学家提供的眼动脱敏和再处理疗法,29名患有痴呆症和创伤后应激障碍的参与者将被列入候补对照组:本研究旨在改进创伤后应激障碍的诊断过程,并评估眼动脱敏和再处理疗法对居住在荷兰护理机构的痴呆症患者的影响:NL70479.068.20 / METC 20-063 / OSF注册:https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/AKW4F。
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Posttraumatic stress disorder in people with dementia: study protocol.

Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is considered an independent risk factor for dementia. Despite the (clinical) evidence that PTSD is associated with neuropsychiatric symptoms in people with dementia, studies on its prevalence and clinical manifestation are limited, and their quality is affected by the lack of a structured method to diagnose PTSD in this population. The primary aim of the current study is to validate the 'TRAuma and DEmentia' interview as a diagnostic tool for PTSD in people with dementia and to test feasibility of EMDR treatment for people with PTSD and dementia.Methods: This prospective multi-centre study is divided into two parts. In study A, 90 participants with dementia will be included to test the criterion validity, inter-rater reliability and feasibility of the 'TRAuma and DEmentia' interview. In study B, 29 participants with dementia and PTSD will receive eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing therapy by a trained psychologist, and 29 participants with dementia and PTSD will be placed on the waiting list control group.Conclusion: This study aims to improve the diagnostic process of PTSD and to assess the effects of eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing treatment in people with dementia living in Dutch care facilities.Trial registration: NL70479.068.20 / METC 20-063 / OSF registration: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/AKW4F.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
12.00%
发文量
153
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Psychotraumatology (EJPT) is a peer-reviewed open access interdisciplinary journal owned by the European Society of Traumatic Stress Studies (ESTSS). The European Journal of Psychotraumatology (EJPT) aims to engage scholars, clinicians and researchers in the vital issues of how to understand, prevent and treat the consequences of stress and trauma, including but not limited to, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depressive disorders, substance abuse, burnout, and neurobiological or physical consequences, using the latest research or clinical experience in these areas. The journal shares ESTSS’ mission to advance and disseminate scientific knowledge about traumatic stress. Papers may address individual events, repeated or chronic (complex) trauma, large scale disasters, or violence. Being open access, the European Journal of Psychotraumatology is also evidence of ESTSS’ stand on free accessibility of research publications to a wider community via the web. The European Journal of Psychotraumatology seeks to attract contributions from academics and practitioners from diverse professional backgrounds, including, but not restricted to, those in mental health, social sciences, and health and welfare services. Contributions from outside Europe are welcome. The journal welcomes original basic and clinical research articles that consolidate and expand the theoretical and professional basis of the field of traumatic stress; Review articles including meta-analyses; short communications presenting new ideas or early-stage promising research; study protocols that describe proposed or ongoing research; case reports examining a single individual or event in a real‑life context; clinical practice papers sharing experience from the clinic; letters to the Editor debating articles already published in the Journal; inaugural Lectures; conference abstracts and book reviews. Both quantitative and qualitative research is welcome.
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