二氧化硅改性 MIL-53 增强水溶液中氯吡磷的吸附:合成、表征和机理认识

IF 2.7 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Materials Research Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI:10.1557/s43578-024-01315-7
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 氯虫苯甲酰胺(Chlorpyriphos)是一种有机磷农药,很容易被人体皮肤吸收,对人体造成严重危害。本研究用二氧化硅对铁基金属有机框架(MIL-153)进行了表面改性,以研究其对氯虫苯甲酰胺的吸附去除效率。为了研究 MIL-53/SiO2 复合材料的物理化学特性,使用了各种表征技术,如傅立叶变换红外光谱、BET、FE-SEM、EDS、XRD 和 PSA。MIL-53/SiO2 在能量相等的吸附位点上的单层吸附描述了氯虫苯甲酰胺的捕获情况。非线性朗缪尔模型得出的最大吸附容量为每克 MIL-53/SiO2 58.5 毫克氯虫苯甲酰胺。此外,动力学模型还揭示了速率与吸附剂吸附容量的关系。 图表摘要
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SiO2-modified MIL-53 for enhanced adsorption of chlorpyriphos from aqueous solutions: Synthesis, characterization, and mechanistic insights

Abstract

Chlorpyriphos an organophosphorus pesticide, is readily absorbed through the skin of humans and poses the serious risk. In present study the surface modification of Fe-based metal organic framework (MIL-153) was carried out with silica for studying its efficiency toward adsorptive removal of Chlorpyriphos. For studying the physico-chemical properties of MIL-53/SiO2 composite various characterization techniques like FTIR, BET, FE-SEM, EDS, XRD, and PSA were utilized. The effect of most significant parameters was optimized, and maximum removal of 60% was observed at pH 6. The monolayer adsorption onto energetically equivalent sorption sites described the chlorpyriphos capture by MIL-53/SiO2. The maximum adsorptive capacity obtained by the non-linear Langmuir model was 58.5 mg chlorpyriphos per g MIL-53/SiO2. Additionally, the kinetic models revealed the dependence of rate on the adsorptive capacity of adsorbent.

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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Research
Journal of Materials Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
3.70%
发文量
362
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Materials Research (JMR) publishes the latest advances about the creation of new materials and materials with novel functionalities, fundamental understanding of processes that control the response of materials, and development of materials with significant performance improvements relative to state of the art materials. JMR welcomes papers that highlight novel processing techniques, the application and development of new analytical tools, and interpretation of fundamental materials science to achieve enhanced materials properties and uses. Materials research papers in the following topical areas are welcome. • Novel materials discovery • Electronic, photonic and magnetic materials • Energy Conversion and storage materials • New thermal and structural materials • Soft materials • Biomaterials and related topics • Nanoscale science and technology • Advances in materials characterization methods and techniques • Computational materials science, modeling and theory
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