为行为干预建立证据基础:Headsprout® 早期阅读计划案例研究

IF 0.5 Q4 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Tizard Learning Disability Review Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI:10.1108/tldr-12-2023-0036
Louise D. Denne, Emily J. Roberts-Tyler, Corinna Grindle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 在卫生、社会保健和教育领域的应用环境中选择干预措施时,有实证依据的决策被认为是最佳做法。然而,建立证据基础并非易事。本文旨在描述沙兰基金会发育障碍应用行为研究和影响网络(SF-DDARIN)为基于行为的干预措施系统地开发证据库所实施的过程。在本案例研究中,描述了SF-DDARIN为开发在线阅读干预措施Headsprout®早期阅读计划(HER®)的证据库所采取的渐进式研究步骤,Headsprout®早期阅读计划利用行为原则促进学习阅读。研究结果针对 HER® 证据库中的空白开展了一系列独立项目,最终在英格兰资助了两项随机对照试验,一项在教育领域,另一项在卫生和社会保健领域。原创性/价值本案例研究展示了一种原创性、创造性和有效的方法,即在学术研究部门和应用环境之间开展合作,系统地扩展所选干预措施的证据库。
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Developing an evidence base for behavioural interventions: a case study of the Headsprout® early reading programme

Purpose

Evidence-informed decision-making is considered best practice when choosing interventions in applied settings across health, social care and education. Developing that evidence base, however, is not straightforward. The pupose of this paper is to describe the process implemented by the Sharland Foundation Developmental Disabilities Applied Behavioural Research and Impact Network (SF-DDARIN) that systematically develops an evidence base for behaviorally based interventions.

Design/methodology/approach

In this case study, the progressive research steps undertaken by the SF-DDARIN to develop the evidence base for an online reading intervention, the Headsprout® Early Reading programme (HER®), which uses behavioural principles to promote learning to read, are described.

Findings

A series of discrete projects targeting gaps in the evidence base for HER® led to funding two randomised controlled trials in England, one in education and one in health and social care.

Originality/value

This case study illustrates an original, creative and effective way of collaborating across academic research departments and applied settings to extend the evidence base for a chosen intervention systematically.

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来源期刊
Tizard Learning Disability Review
Tizard Learning Disability Review EDUCATION, SPECIAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
20
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