基于众包高端产品 US 的需求排序

IF 1.9 3区 计算机科学 Q3 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI:10.23919/jsee.2023.000164
Yufeng Ma, Yajie Dou, Xiangqian Xu, Qingyang Jia, Yuejin Tan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据高端产品的特点,众包用户故事可以被视为收集需求的一种有效手段,它可以让大量用户参与进来,并产生大量非结构化反馈。关键的挑战在于如何将抽象的用户需求转化为具体的需求,这需要整合和分析。因此,我们提出了一种基于主题挖掘的方法,对用户故事中的产品需求进行分类、总结和排序。具体来说,在基于 pyLDAvis 确定故事类别的数量后,我们首先对用户故事中的 "我要 "短语进行分类。随后,对每个类别应用经典的主题模型来生成其名称,并将每个分类后的用户故事类别定义为需求。此外,我们还设计了一个加权排名函数来计算每个需求的重要性。最后,我们使用 2 966 个与智能家居系统相关的众包用户故事验证了所提方法的有效性和可行性。
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Requirements Ranking Based on Crowd-Sourcing High-End Product USs
Based on the characteristics of high-end products, crowd-sourcing user stories can be seen as an effective means of gathering requirements, involving a large user base and generating a substantial amount of unstructured feedback. The key challenge lies in transforming abstract user needs into specific ones, requiring integration and analysis. Therefore, we propose a topic mining-based approach to categorize, summarize, and rank product requirements from user stories. Specifically, after determining the number of story categories based on pyLDAvis, we initially classify “I want to” phrases within user stories. Subsequently, classic topic models are applied to each category to generate their names, defining each post-classification user story category as a requirement. Furthermore, a weighted ranking function is devised to calculate the importance of each requirement. Finally, we validate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method using 2 966 crowd-sourced user stories related to smart home systems.
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来源期刊
Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics
Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
14.30%
发文量
131
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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