吉尔伯特先生的世界之旅:反思大英帝国空间中的伤残退伍军人。

IF 0.9 3区 哲学 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI:10.1093/jhmas/jrad084
Michael Robinson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文通过英国公务员吉尔伯特(G.F. Gilbert)的详细行政报告,比较分析了 20 世纪 20 年代英国对一战伤残退伍军人的待遇,以及同时对居住在澳大利亚和南非的帝国养老金领取者的照顾。帝国养老金领取者是居住在海外的英军伤残退伍移民。对澳大利亚和南非这些退伍军人群体的研究为更广泛的伤残退伍军人史学研究提供了两个主要启示。首先,比较案例研究有助于展示残疾的文化概念是海外建国的更广泛理念的一部分。其次,作为更深入的案例研究,所选择的具体残疾诊断类别会使对国家应对措施的更广泛评估变得更加复杂和矛盾。本文试图在最近的退伍军人跨国史基础上,通过帝国养老金领取者提供的国内案例研究,超越国界和同质化的退伍军人概况,扩大方法论范围。
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Mr. Gilbert's World Tour: Rethinking Disabled Veterans Across British Imperial Spaces.

This article provides a comparative analysis of the treatment of disabled First World War veterans in 1920s Britain and the simultaneous care of Imperial Pensioners residing in Australia and South Africa via the detailed administrative reports of a British civil servant, G.F. Gilbert. Imperial Pensioners were disabled veteran migrants of the British Army residing overseas. A study of these veteran populations in Australia and South Africa provides two primary insights into the broader historiography of disabled veterans. Firstly, a comparative case study helps to show the way in which cultural notions of disability were part of broader ideas of nation-building overseas. Secondly, the specific disability diagnosis category chosen as a more in-depth case study can further complicate and contradict broader assessments of national responses. This article attempts to build upon recent transnational histories of veterans by transcending national boundaries and homogenous veteran profiles with an extension in methodological scope by providing an intra-national case study via the Imperial Pensioner.

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来源期刊
Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences
Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 管理科学-科学史与科学哲学
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Started in 1946, the Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences is internationally recognized as one of the top publications in its field. The journal''s coverage is broad, publishing the latest original research on the written beginnings of medicine in all its aspects. When possible and appropriate, it focuses on what practitioners of the healing arts did or taught, and how their peers, as well as patients, received and interpreted their efforts. Subscribers include clinicians and hospital libraries, as well as academic and public historians.
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