被裁减的澳大利亚汽车业工人对工作质量和有意义工作的劳动力市场偏好*

IF 1.1 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Economic Record Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI:10.1111/1475-4932.12797
Akshay Vij, Lynette Washington, Sally Weller, Jacob Irving, Ilke Onur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究通过陈述偏好实验,考察了 309 名被澳大利亚汽车行业裁员的工人对代表工作质量和意义的非金钱工作属性的劳动力市场偏好。我们发现,自主权和雇主在良好工作政策和实践方面的声誉是两个最重要的非金钱工作属性,自主权越大和雇主声誉越好,补偿性工资差异约为每小时 5 美元。工作保障和技能利用率也很重要,但不那么重要,补偿性工资差异在每小时 1 美元到 3 美元之间,以获得更大的保障和更少的培训要求。工人最偏好的不是某一类工作,而是某一类雇主,这表明劳动力市场政策可以更多地关注对工作场所质量的监管。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Labour Market Preferences of Retrenched Australian Auto Industry Workers for Job Quality and Meaningful Work*

This study uses stated preference experiments to examine labour market preferences of 309 workers retrenched by the Australian automotive industry for non-pecuniary job attributes denoting job quality and meaningfulness. We find that autonomy and employer reputation for good work policies and practices are the two most important non-pecuniary job attributes, with compensating wage differentials of roughly $5 per hour for greater autonomy and better employer reputation. Job security and skill utilisation are also important, but less so, with compensating wage differentials between $1 and $3 per hour for greater security and fewer training requirements. Workers' strongest preference is not for a particular type of work, but rather for a particular type of employer, suggesting that labour market policy might pay more attention to regulating the quality of workplaces.

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来源期刊
Economic Record
Economic Record ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
16.70%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Published on behalf of the Economic Society of Australia, the Economic Record is intended to act as a vehicle for the communication of advances in knowledge and understanding in economics. It publishes papers in the theoretical, applied and policy areas of economics and provides a forum for research on the Australian economy. It also publishes surveys in economics and book reviews to facilitate the dissemination of knowledge.
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