不同品系早衰小鼠的两种存活曲线

IF 2.3 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Biochemistry (Moscow) Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI:10.1134/S0006297924020147
Svyatoslav S. Sokolov, Fedor F. Severin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 在动物的大部分寿命中,许多动物的死亡概率都会随着年龄的增长而增加。贡培兹定律指出,这种增长是指数式的。在这项工作中,我们比较了以前公布的不同品系早衰小鼠的存活动力学数据。目测分析表明,在这些快速衰老的突变体中,有六个品系的死亡概率与年龄没有严格的关系。相反,有十个品系的早衰小鼠的存活曲线与对照动物的存活曲线相似,即符合贡珀兹定律,类似于倒置的指数曲线形状。有趣的是,这十种突变导致的细胞功能障碍完全不同。我们推测,这些突变的共同点是缩短了细胞的寿命和/或加速了向细胞衰老状态的转变。因此,我们的分析与之前发表的许多著作的结论相似,表明生物体的衰老是单个细胞衰老的结果。
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Two Types of Survival Curves of Different Lines of Progeric Mice

For most of their lifespan, the probability of death for many animal species increases with age. Gompertz law states that this increase is exponential. In this work, we have compared previously published data on the survival kinetics of different lines of progeric mice. Visual analysis showed that in six lines of these rapidly aging mutants, the probability of death did not strictly depend on age. In contrast, ten lines of progeric mice have survival curves similar to those of the control animals, that is, in agreement with Gompertz law, similar to the shape of an exponential curve upside down. Interestingly, these ten mutations cause completely different cell malfunctions. We speculate that what these mutations have in common is a reduction in the lifespan of cells and/or an acceleration of the transition to the state of cell senescence. Thus, our analysis, similar to the conclusions of many previously published works, indicates that the aging of an organism is a consequence of the aging of individual cells.

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来源期刊
Biochemistry (Moscow)
Biochemistry (Moscow) 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
139
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Biochemistry (Moscow) is the journal that includes research papers in all fields of biochemistry as well as biochemical aspects of molecular biology, bioorganic chemistry, microbiology, immunology, physiology, and biomedical sciences. Coverage also extends to new experimental methods in biochemistry, theoretical contributions of biochemical importance, reviews of contemporary biochemical topics, and mini-reviews (News in Biochemistry).
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