{"title":"近临界区难熔金属的状态方程问题","authors":"A. S. Shumikhin","doi":"10.1134/s0018151x23050176","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>A simple physical model of atomic plasma is proposed, which makes it possible to calculate the equation of state of refractory metals in the near-critical region and obtain the parameters of the critical point of the vapor–liquid phase transition, including the binodal. A special feature of the model is that it takes into account interatomic interaction using cohesion—the collective energy of the cohesion of atoms in a metal. Estimates of the critical point parameters for many refractory metals, including the conductivity at the critical point, are obtained.</p>","PeriodicalId":13163,"journal":{"name":"High Temperature","volume":"162 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Problem of the Equation of State of Refractory Metals in the Near-Critical Region\",\"authors\":\"A. S. Shumikhin\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/s0018151x23050176\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Abstract</h3><p>A simple physical model of atomic plasma is proposed, which makes it possible to calculate the equation of state of refractory metals in the near-critical region and obtain the parameters of the critical point of the vapor–liquid phase transition, including the binodal. A special feature of the model is that it takes into account interatomic interaction using cohesion—the collective energy of the cohesion of atoms in a metal. Estimates of the critical point parameters for many refractory metals, including the conductivity at the critical point, are obtained.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13163,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"High Temperature\",\"volume\":\"162 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"High Temperature\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0018151x23050176\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"High Temperature","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0018151x23050176","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Problem of the Equation of State of Refractory Metals in the Near-Critical Region
Abstract
A simple physical model of atomic plasma is proposed, which makes it possible to calculate the equation of state of refractory metals in the near-critical region and obtain the parameters of the critical point of the vapor–liquid phase transition, including the binodal. A special feature of the model is that it takes into account interatomic interaction using cohesion—the collective energy of the cohesion of atoms in a metal. Estimates of the critical point parameters for many refractory metals, including the conductivity at the critical point, are obtained.
期刊介绍:
High Temperature is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes original papers and reviews written by theoretical and experimental researchers. The journal deals with properties and processes in low-temperature plasma; thermophysical properties of substances including pure materials, mixtures and alloys; the properties in the vicinity of the critical point, equations of state; phase equilibrium; heat and mass transfer phenomena, in particular, by forced and free convections; processes of boiling and condensation, radiation, and complex heat transfer; experimental methods and apparatuses; high-temperature facilities for power engineering applications, etc. The journal reflects the current trends in thermophysical research. It presents the results of present-day experimental and theoretical studies in the processes of complex heat transfer, thermal, gas dynamic processes, and processes of heat and mass transfer, as well as the latest advances in the theoretical description of the properties of high-temperature media.