高中生对自然灾害的认识水平和准备程度

Rudy Rebecca Calamba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自然灾害是不可预见的事件,它危及人们的生命,干扰人们的生活,并造成人员伤亡、环境破坏、财产损失和心理后果。本研究旨在确定高中生对自然灾害的认识水平和准备程度。此外,本研究采用了相关研究设计,在菲律宾东部的一所公立中学进行。研究对象是通过分层和系统随机抽样技术选出的 266 名高中生。研究采用了根据 Orbe 等人(2023 年)的研究成果改编的调查问卷。调查结果显示,高中生对任何形式的自然灾害都有很高的防范意识。此外,结果还显示,学生在自然灾害发生前、发生时和发生后的准备程度一般。此外,研究还发现,学生的意识水平和准备水平之间存在显著关系。因此,学生们对各种自然灾害,如 "洪水、山体滑坡、台风等 "的发生有较高的意识和适度的准备。由于部分学生正在参加模拟演习,以准备如何以正确的方式减轻任何灾难性事件的影响。
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High School Students’ Level of Awareness and Preparedness of Natural Disasters
Natural Disasters are unforeseen occurrences that put people's lives in peril, interrupt their lives, and result in fatalities, environmental damage, property losses, and psychological consequences. The study aims to determine the level of awareness and preparedness for natural disasters among high school students. Furthermore, this study employed a correlation research design conducted in a public secondary school of Eastern Philippines. The respondents of the study were 266 high school students who were selected through a stratified and a systematic random sampling technique. The study used an adapted survey questionnaire from Orbe et al. (2023). Findings revealed that high school students possess a highly aware of any kind of natural disaster. In addition, the result revealed that students are moderately prepared in natural disasters before, during, and after it occurred. Furthermore, the study found a significant relationship between the student's level of awareness and level of preparedness. Therefore, the students are highly aware and moderately prepared towards the occurrence of any kinds of natural catastrophes such as “floods, landslides, typhoons, etc.” Since some of the students are attending a simulation drill in preparations of what should the proper way on how to lessen the effects of any disastrous events.
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