如何有效支持夫妻育儿?父母是伴侣(Rodzice jako Partnerzy)计划是为人父母者开展小组工作的有效模式

Tomasz Jurczyk, Karolina Małek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的目的是评估 "父母是伙伴 "计划对参与者的影响的有效性和动态性,该计划从英国改编而来,适用于波兰的情况。研究使用了三份调查问卷--在初步咨询阶段、计划中期和小组最后一次会议上。研究小组由参加该计划的父母夫妇组成。研究假设的变化范围包括:(I)焦虑-抑郁症状的改善;(II)父母夫妇之间沟通的改善和关系质量的提高;(III)父母压力水平的降低。结果表明,沟通得到了改善,避免了激进的冲突解决方式和不正常的互动,并减轻了父母的压力。该计划在改善夫妻关系和减轻父母压力方面证明是有效的。关于针对共同参与该计划的父母夫妇进行集体干预的重要性和有效性的论点得到了证实。该计划对改善亲子关系质量,从而提高儿童功能的影响是显而易见的。
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How to effectively support couples in parenting? The Parents as Partners (Rodzice jako Partnerzy) program as an effective model of group work with parental couples
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness and dynamics of the impact on participants of the Parents as Partners program, adapted from Great Britain to Polish conditions. A three-fold questionnaire measurement was used - at the stage of preliminary consultations, in the middle of the program and at the last meeting of the group. The study group consisted of parental couples participating in the program. Each couple had at least one child under the age of 11. The research hypotheses assumed the occurrence of changes in the scope of (I) improvement of anxiety-depressive symptomatology, (II) improvement of communication and the assessed quality of relationships in the parental couple, (III) reduction of the level of parental stress. The results indicate improved communication, withdrawal from aggressive conflict resolution and dysfunctional interactions, and reduced parental stress. The program turns out to be effective in improving functioning in relationships and reducing parental stress. The thesis about the importance and effectiveness of group intervention addressed to parental couples participating in the program together is confirmed. The impact of the program on improving the quality of parent-child relationships and thus improving the functioning of children can be observed.
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