由长链和线性苯基羧酸链节构建的 5 层互穿、多孔 Dia-net 金属有机框架

Zheng Yin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

互穿调节对于 MOFs 的晶体工程和功能化学都具有重要意义。长线性二配位有机连接体与单个或小金属节点的结合可以有效地产生互穿金属有机框架。本文通过溶热反应合成了[Cd(topdc)2 ]-3DMF(Cd-MOF,H2 tpdc = 2′,5′-二甲基三联苯-4,4″-二甲酸酯)的 5 层互穿多孔二元网状金属有机框架,并通过单 X 射线晶体衍射、热学和发光特性研究对其进行了结构表征。该化合物在单斜 P2/c 空间群中结晶,晶胞参数为 a = 15.7789(4) Å, b = 24.8437(7) Å, c = 26.3720(4) Å, α = 90o , β = 96.5583(19)o , γ = 90o , V = 23967 Å3 Cd-MOF 具有 1D 沟道,孔隙率高达 57.5%,是高穿透度和高孔隙率并存的 MOF 的罕见实例。该 MOF 的热稳定性可达 360 o C,在紫外线辐射下,在 360 纳米波长处会发出淡蓝色荧光。
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A 5-fold Interpenetrated and Porous Dia-net Metal-Organic Framework Constrcuted from Long and Linear Phenyl-carboxylate Linkers
Interpenetration regulation is of great significance for both the crystal engineering and functional chemistry of MOFs. The combination of long and linear ditopic organic linkers with single or small metal node is effective to produce interpenetration metal-organic framework. Here, a 5-fold interpenetrated and porous dia-net metal-organic framework of [Cd(tpdc)2 ]·3DMF (Cd-MOF, H2 tpdc = 2′,5′-dimethylterphenyl-4,4″-dicarboxylate) was synthesizd under solvothermal reaction, which was structurally characterizaed by single X-ray crystal diffraction, coupled with thermal and luminescence properties study. The compound crystallises in monoclinic P2/c space group with cell parameters of a = 15.7789(4) Å, b = 24.8437(7) Å, c = 26.3720(4) Å, α = 90o , β = 96.5583(19)o , γ = 90o , and V = 23967 Å3 There are 1D channels and porosity of 57.5% for the Cd-MOF, which is a rare example of MOFs with coexistence of high-degree interpenetration and high porosity. The MOF can thermally stable up to 360 o C, with light blue lumiscent emission at 360 nm under a ultraviolet radiation.
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