探索职前英语教师的跨文化交际能力:菲斯-梅克内斯地区 CRMEF 案例研究

Hassan Erradi, Souad Belhorma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

职前培训一直是每位教师职业生活的重要组成部分。职前培训被认为是一个重要的阶段,在这一阶段,受训教师将获得进入课堂前所需的重要能力。其中之一就是跨文化交际能力方面的知识。本文的主要目的是调查菲斯-梅克内斯地区 CRMEF 的职前 EFL 教师的跨文化交际能力水平。为了实现本研究的目的,采用 Byram(1997 年)的跨文化交际能力模型,通过问卷调查确定了见习教师的跨文化交际能力水平,并通过半结构式访谈了解了他们对这种能力的态度以及 CRMEF 在培养这种能力中的作用。本研究采用了混合方法。此外,本研究还采用了两种方法收集数据,如 1) 问卷调查和 2) 半结构式访谈,抽样调查了来自两个培训中心(CRMEF 菲斯地区和梅克内斯地区)的 117 名受训教师。研究结果表明,见习教师的 ICC 水平相当高,甚至处于平均水平。根据研究结果,受训教师认为 ICC 在英语教学中非常重要,尽管 CRMEF 没有设立 ICC,但他们也表现出了积极的态度。最后,这些结果可以为培训者提供有关受训教师 ICC 水平的明确反馈。
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Exploring Intercultural Communicative Competence Among Pre-service EFL Teachers: A Case Study of CRMEF in the Fes-Meknes Region
Preservice training has always been an essential part of the professional life of every teacher. It is considered a significant period in which trainee teachers are provided with the necessary competencies that are vital before entering their classrooms. One of which is knowledge regarding intercultural communicative competence. This paper primarily aims to investigate the level of intercultural communicative competence of the preservice EFL teachers at the CRMEF of the region of Fes-Meknes. To achieve the purpose of this study, the trainee teachers’ ICC level is identified by using Byram’s (1997) model of ICC through a questionnaire, and their attitudes towards this competence and the role of the CRMEF in its development are found out through a semi-structured interview. This study employs a mixed-method approach. Moreover, the study collects the data using two methods such as 1) a questionnaire and 2) a semi-structured interview, with a sample of 117 trainee teachers from two training centres (CRMEF Region Fes - Meknes). The results of the study reveal that the trainee teachers have a fairly high to average ICC level. According to the findings, the trainee teachers believe that ICC is very significant in ELT and they show positive attitudes accordingly, even though there is no presence of IC at the CRMEF. Finally, the results may offer clear feedback to the trainers about trainee teachers’ ICC levels.
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