居住在天桥地理中:卡拉奇的流动、夹缝和行走的身体

IF 1.7 Q3 URBAN STUDIES Urban Planning Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI:10.17645/up.7168
Aseela Haque
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引用次数: 0

摘要

立交桥在全球南部的批判性城市规划学术研究中占有重要地位,被视为现代性的迷信象征,往往使城市环境支离破碎、空间断裂、不平等加剧,并体现了城市规划者 "世界化 "的愿望。认识到此类基础设施在日益封闭的城市中作为(不)连接技术所扮演的角色,我试图将天桥、其物质形式和随之而来的缝隙(以 "顺畅 "流动的凸起带、剩余空间和非正式实践的扩散为特征)定位为重要的相遇场所。因此,我以 "边疆城市主义 "为动力,通过将天桥定位为城市中一个短暂的、有争议的、不断被重塑的特殊场所,来重新思考天桥地理。通过人种学小故事和访谈,我勾勒出巴基斯坦卡拉奇天桥上和天桥下的日常城市体验。我说明了天桥作为一种空间和时间上的飞跃,是如何被一系列不同流动性的城市居民所感知和体验的,尤其关注了行走的身体是如何栖息在汽车和摩托车占主导地位的基础设施景观中的。此外,我还追溯了立交桥下夹缝中的生活是如何通过社会合作、抵制驱逐和能见度政治而组合起来的。
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Inhabiting Flyover Geographies: Flows, Interstices, and Walking Bodies in Karachi
Flyovers have featured in critical urban planning scholarship in the Global South as fetishized symbols of modernity, often fragmenting urban environments, fracturing space, exacerbating inequalities, and embodying “worlding”’ aspirations of city planners. Acknowledging the role of such infrastructure as technologies of (dis)connection in increasingly enclaved cities, I seek to situate the flyover, its material form, and attendant gaps, characterized by raised ribbons of “smooth” flows, leftover spaces, and proliferation of informal practices, as important sites of encounters. As such, I take “borderland urbanism” as an impetus to think flyover geographies anew by locating the flyover as a particular place in the city that is transient, contested, and constantly re-made. Through ethnographic vignettes and interviews, I sketch out everyday urban experiences over and under a flyover in Karachi, Pakistan. I illustrate how the flyover as a spatial and temporal leap is perceived and experienced by a range of differently mobile urban dwellers, paying particular attention to how walking bodies inhabit an infrastructural landscape that heavily privileges cars and motorcycles. Furthermore, I trace how life in the interstices under the flyover is assembled through social collaboration, resisting eviction, and a politics of visibility.
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来源期刊
Urban Planning
Urban Planning URBAN STUDIES-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
124
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Urban Planning is a new international peer-reviewed open access journal of urban studies aimed at advancing understandings and ideas of humankind’s habitats – villages, towns, cities, megacities – in order to promote progress and quality of life. The journal brings urban science and urban planning together with other cross-disciplinary fields such as sociology, ecology, psychology, technology, politics, philosophy, geography, environmental science, economics, maths and computer science, to understand processes influencing urban forms and structures, their relations with environment and life quality, with the final aim to identify patterns towards progress and quality of life.
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