处理油脂工业废料以生产石油吸附剂的技术和硬件方案

Q3 Environmental Science Ecology and Industry of Russia Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI:10.18412/1816-0395-2024-3-4-10

T.Yu. Kudriavtseva, O.P. Balchugova, A.E. Skhvediani, Yu.A. Smiatskaia

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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用酶制剂 Agroprot 从葵花籽壳中生产石油吸附剂的技术方案已经制定。为确保奥伦堡地区每年 1000 吨的生产能力，计算了生产吸油剂所需的原材料量。根据给定的生产能力，确定了废料量、硬件体积、所需热量和能量。根据所选技术提出了生产工艺的硬件设计。得出的结论是，所生产的吸附剂具有对消费者有用的特性，与市场上现有的竞争解决方案相比，成本低，对石油产品的吸附能力高。

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Technological and Hardware Scheme for Processing Oil and Fat Industry Waste for the Production of Petroleum Sorbents

A technological scheme for the production of petroleum sorbent from sunflower husks using the enzyme preparation Agroprot has been developed. The volume of raw materials required for the production of sorbent was calculated to ensure a production capacity of 1000 tons/year in the Orenburg region. For the given production capacity, the amount of waste, the volume of hardware, the required amount of heat and energy are determined. The hardware design of the production process based on the selected technology is proposed. It was concluded that the resulting sorbent has characteristics useful to the consumer and, in comparison with competitive solutions existing on the market, has a low cost with a high sorptive capacity for petroleum products.

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来源期刊

Ecology and Industry of Russia Environmental Science-Ecology

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

101

期刊介绍： The Journal "Ekologia i promyshlennost Rossii" («Ecology and Industry of Russia») is aimed to promote acquaintance of the world scientific and technical public and specialists, interested in the problems of the environment protection, with advanced achievements of the science and engineering practice on securing of stable (self-supporting) evolution within the limits of the United Nations accepted recommendations (RIO 92 and RIO+20). A circle of papers includes basic researches and engineering decisions, analytical and methodical operations, reviews on journal subjects. The journal lays special emphasis on methodical elaborations, analytical investigations in the sphere of creating the ecological culture of the population, to the features of ecological education in higher schools of the country for the sake of actualization in specialists'' consciousness of the scientific necessity to know environmental problems of the modern civilization and paths of their settlement. Original papers and investigations of scientists and specialists on separate themes occupy an independent niche of issues under the «Cover story» heading. The journal task is to promote practical implementation of scientific and engineering decisions in the field of decrease of anthropogenic load on the biosphere and environment protection (open lectures, round tables, discussions and so forth). Ecology and Industry of Russia is an informational reference book about the newest developments of the Russian and foreign scientists and the companies realized in Russia, the CIS and Baltic countries, and far-abroad countries. The journal publishes information reports about holding in Russia and abroad the international, all-Russian and regional congresses, conferences, and symposiums related to the journal subjects.