提高外部审计质量及其在审计委员会中的作用

Adiba Abdelbage Mohammed Saad, Fatima Ahmed Alhadi Ahmed
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摘要

本研究通过对苏丹银行的案例研究,审查委员会及其在提高外部审计质量方面的作用。研究问题可从以下问题中得出:审计委员会的独立性与外部审计过程的质量之间是否存在关系?审查委员会成员的专业技能和知识对提高外部审计质量的影响 科学研究在弥补有关审计委员会的研究空白并将其与外部审计质量联系起来方面的重要性,源于对审查委员会在加强外部审计质量方面所发挥的重要作用进行研究的重要性。 本研究的目的是了解复核委员会在提高外部审计质量方面的作用,并澄清复核委员会的理论框架。为实现研究目标,提出了以下假设:审查委员会的独立性与外部审计质量的提高之间存在统计学意义上的显著关系。审查委员会成员的经验和知识与外部审计质量和外部审计质量的提高之间存在统计意义上的重大关系。研究采用了社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)的描述性分析方法。研究发现,由股东遴选审计委员会成员并在董事会的参与下可提高外部审计质量,从非执行成员中遴选委员会成员可提高外部审计质量。研究最后提出了一些建议。它建议在银行中增加审计委员会的培训课程,以提高外部审计的质量。必须规定具体条件,在审计委员会持续参与影响外部审计质量的财务和行政腐败时对其进行处罚。
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Improving the Quality of the External Audit and Their Role in the Audit Committees
The study reviews committees and their role in improving the external audit quality through examining a case study of Sudanese banks. The study problem can be formulated from the following questions: Is there a relation between the independence of the audit committees and the quality of the external audit process? The impact of the expertise and knowledge of the members of the review committees in improving the quality of the external audit the importance of scientific research in bridging the gap in the studies that dealt with the audit committees and linking them to the quality of external audit stems from the importance of the study of the vital role played by the review committees in strengthening the quality of external audit.  The study's objective is to know the role of the review committees in improving the quality of the external audit and clarify the theoretical framework of the review committees. To achieve the study's objectives, the following hypotheses were formulated: There is a statistically significant relationship between the independence of the review committees and the improvement of the quality of the external audit. There is a statistically significant relationship between the experience and knowledge of the members of the review committees and the improvement of the quality of the external audit and external audit quality. The study adopted the descriptive analytical method using the statistical package for social sciences (SPSS). The study of the selection of members of the Audit Committee by the shareholders and with the participation of the Board of Directors leads to the improvement of the quality of the external audit, the selection of members of the Committee from non-executive members leading to the improvement of the quality of external audit. The study concluded with some recommendations. It recommended that the Audit Committee be increased in the bank in additional training sessions to improve the quality of the external audit. Specific conditions must be specified to penalize the Audit Committee in the event of persistent participation in financial and administrative corruption affecting the quality of the external audit.
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