在高度成角的主动脉颈解剖中使用戈尔舒适性排除器:中期结果。

Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-25 DOI:10.1177/15385744241242183
Raja GnanaDev, Aldin Malkoc, Jeffrey Hsu, Jason Behseresht, Majid Tayyarah, Trung D Vo, Iden Andacheh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:主动脉解剖结构复杂的患者需要精细的手术规划,以优化术中和术后效果。GORE Excludeer Conformable Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Endoprosthesis(CEXC 装置,WL Gore and Associates,Flagstaff, AZ)可用于高角度和短近端颈部腹主动脉瘤(AAA)的血管内治疗。由于该设备最近才获得批准,其短期临床结果仍然很少:在本报告中,我们介绍了使用 GORE Excludeer Conformable 设备对主动脉颈部高度成角(>70°)的 3 位患者进行主动脉血管内修复的病例系列。在放射科手术室使用标准二维血管造影和 CYDAR Medical 公司(特拉华州威尔明顿市)重建的三维叠加技术安装了内移植物。患者的年龄分别为 85 岁、67 岁和 85 岁。这些病例的平均腹主动脉瘤直径为 6.9 厘米。近端颈部平均长度为 2.1 厘米,近端颈部平均角度为 83°。平均手术时间、总透视时间和造影剂用量分别为208分钟、28.3分钟和94.5毫升。指数手术时未进行近端袖带或内固定器等辅助手术:讨论:一名患者术后观察到 Ia 型内漏,但使用主动脉袖带治疗后没有发现动脉瘤囊扩大的迹象。GORE Excluder可适形内支架拓展了血管内治疗AAA的途径。我们使用该装置的早期经验表明,在颈部高度成角的解剖情况下,病人和临床疗效都非常好。
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Use of the GORE Conformable Excluder Device in Highly Angulated Aortic Neck Anatomy: Mid-term Outcomes.

Introduction: Patients with complex aortic anatomy require meticulous surgical planning to optimize intraoperative and postoperative outcomes. The GORE Excluder Conformable Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Endoprosthesis (CEXC Device, WL Gore and Associates, Flagstaff, AZ) allows for endovascular treatment of highly angulated and short proximal neck abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA). Owing to its recent approval, short-term clinical outcomes of this device remain scarce.

Report: In this report, we present a case series of 3 patients who underwent endovascular aortic repair using the GORE Excluder Conformable device with highly angulated (>70°) aortic neck anatomy. Endografts were deployed in a radiology suite using standard 2D angiography in conjunction with a CYDAR Medical (Wilmington, Delaware) reconstructed 3D overlay. The patients' ages were 85, 67, and 85 years. The mean abdominal aortic aneurysm diameter in these cases was 6.9 cm. The mean proximal neck length was 2.1 cm, proximal mean neck angulation was 83°. The mean operative time, total fluoroscopy time, and contrast used were 208 minutes, 28.3°minutes, and 94.5 milliliters, respectively. No adjunctive procedures, such as proximal cuff or endo-anchors, were performed at the time of index procedure.

Discussion: Type Ia endoleak was observed in 1 patient post-operatively but after treatment with an aortic cuff there was no evidence of enlarging aneurysm sac. The GORE Excluder Conformable Endoprosthesis expands access to endovascular management of AAAs. Our early experience with this device demonstrated excellent patient and clinical outcomes in a highly angulated neck anatomy.

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