具有长程相关性的渗流模型的普遍性类别

Christopher Chalhoub, Alexander Drewitz, Alexis Prévost, Pierre-François Rodriguez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们考虑了一类渗滤模型,在这些模型中,局部占位变量具有长程相关性,在距离$r$较远时衰减为幂律$\sim r^{-a}$,对于某个$0< a< d$,其中$d$是底层空间维度。对于这些模型中的几个,我们同时给出了严格的分析结果和匹配模拟结果,以确定与其相变相关的临界指数,相变是二阶的。我们得到的精确值仅是两个参数 $a$ 和 $d$ 的有理函数,并不取决于模型的具体情况。
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Universality classes for percolation models with long-range correlations
We consider a class of percolation models where the local occupation variables have long-range correlations decaying as a power law $\sim r^{-a}$ at large distances $r$, for some $0< a< d$ where $d$ is the underlying spatial dimension. For several of these models, we present both, rigorous analytical results and matching simulations that determine the critical exponents characterizing the fixed point associated to their phase transition, which is of second order. The exact values we obtain are rational functions of the two parameters $a$ and $d$ alone, and do not depend on the specifics of the model.
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