利用波尔钦斯基流量方程构建格罗斯-涅乌模型

Paweł Duch
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引用次数: 0

摘要

格罗斯-涅维模型是一个具有四次方相互作用项的二维狄拉克费米子量子场论模型。与四维空间的杨-米尔斯理论一样,该模型是可重正化的(但不是超重正化的),而且是渐近自由的(即其短距离行为受自由理论支配)。我们给出了基于重正化群流方程的无限体积大质量欧几里得格罗斯-涅乌模型的新构造。该构造不涉及簇膨胀或相空间离散化。我们用有效势来表达格罗斯-涅维乌模型的施文格函数,并利用巴拿赫定点定理求解流动方程来构造有效势。由于我们利用了费米子场可以表示为有界运算符这一事实,因此我们的构造并不扩展到包括玻色子的模型。然而,它适用于其他渐近自由的纯费米子理论,如交映费米子模型。
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Construction of Gross-Neveu model using Polchinski flow equation
The Gross-Neveu model is a quantum field theory model of Dirac fermions in two dimensions with a quartic interaction term. Like Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions, the model is renormalizable (but not super-renormalizable) and asymptotically free (i.e. its short-distance behaviour is governed by the free theory). We give a new construction of the massive Euclidean Gross-Neveu model in infinite volume based on the renormalization group flow equation. The construction does not involve cluster expansion or discretization of phase-space. We express the Schwinger functions of the Gross-Neveu model in terms of the effective potential and construct the effective potential by solving the flow equation using the Banach fixed point theorem. Since we use crucially the fact that fermionic fields can be represented as bounded operators our construction does not extend to models including bosons. However, it is applicable to other asymptotically free purely fermionic theories such as the symplectic fermion model.
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