美国的医用大麻法律与精神健康。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Health Economics Policy and Law Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI:10.1017/S1744133124000033
Jörg Kalbfuss, Reto Odermatt, Alois Stutzer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

合法获取医用大麻对个人福祉的影响在评估上存在争议。考虑到大麻消费的不同动机,我们评估了美国各州引入医用大麻法律对自我报告的心理健康的影响,从而为这一讨论做出贡献。我们的分析基于 1993 年至 2018 年间近 800 万受访者的 BRFSS 调查数据,并结合 NSDUH 的信息对个人消费倾向进行估算。我们发现,通过医用大麻法放宽对大麻的获取,减少了为医疗目的消费大麻倾向高的个人和可能经常疼痛的个人报告的精神健康状况不良的天数。
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Medical marijuana laws and mental health in the United States.

The consequences of legal access to medical marijuana for individuals' well-being are controversially assessed. We contribute to the discussion by evaluating the impact of the introduction of medical marijuana laws across US states on self-reported mental health considering different motives for cannabis consumption. Our analysis is based on BRFSS survey data from close to eight million respondents between 1993 and 2018 that we combine with information from the NSDUH to estimate individual consumption propensities. We find that eased access to marijuana through medical marijuana laws reduce the reported number of days with poor mental health for individuals with a high propensity to consume marijuana for medical purposes and for those individuals who likely suffer from frequent pain.

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来源期刊
Health Economics Policy and Law
Health Economics Policy and Law HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: International trends highlight the confluence of economics, politics and legal considerations in the health policy process. Health Economics, Policy and Law serves as a forum for scholarship on health policy issues from these perspectives, and is of use to academics, policy makers and health care managers and professionals. HEPL is international in scope, publishes both theoretical and applied work, and contains articles on all aspects of health policy. Considerable emphasis is placed on rigorous conceptual development and analysis, and on the presentation of empirical evidence that is relevant to the policy process.
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