自然漫步能提高儿童的身体素质吗?

IF 5.2 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Body Image Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI:10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101707
Kamila Czepczor-Bernat , Justyna Modrzejewska , Adriana Modrzejewska , Izabela Bieńkowska , Viren Swami
{"title":"自然漫步能提高儿童的身体素质吗?","authors":"Kamila Czepczor-Bernat ,&nbsp;Justyna Modrzejewska ,&nbsp;Adriana Modrzejewska ,&nbsp;Izabela Bieńkowska ,&nbsp;Viren Swami","doi":"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101707","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The available evidence suggests that exposure to natural environments promotes more positive body image, but to date this research has not considered impacts on children. To answer this question, we invited two groups of children in Poland – matched in terms of age (range = 6 to 12 years), gender identities, and racialised status – to go for a group walk in either a natural environment (<em>n</em> = 80) or a built environment (<em>n</em> = 81). Before and after the walks, participants were asked to complete an adapted, state version of the Body Appreciation Scale-2 for Children. The results of a mixed analysis of variance indicated that children who went for a walk in the natural environment reported a significant improvement to state body appreciation (<em>d</em> = 0.35), whereas those who went for a walk in the built environment did not (<em>d</em> = 0.04). The results also showed no significant impact of gender identity (girls vs. boys) or age (middle vs. late childhood) on this finding. These results show for the first time that nature exposure may help to improve body image outcomes in children, at least in the immediate term, which may prove beneficial for future interventionist work.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48312,"journal":{"name":"Body Image","volume":"49 ","pages":"Article 101707"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000299/pdfft?md5=5de630d7d0c8ab50b01522c68514af7b&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524000299-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Does a nature walk improve state body appreciation in children?\",\"authors\":\"Kamila Czepczor-Bernat ,&nbsp;Justyna Modrzejewska ,&nbsp;Adriana Modrzejewska ,&nbsp;Izabela Bieńkowska ,&nbsp;Viren Swami\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101707\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The available evidence suggests that exposure to natural environments promotes more positive body image, but to date this research has not considered impacts on children. To answer this question, we invited two groups of children in Poland – matched in terms of age (range = 6 to 12 years), gender identities, and racialised status – to go for a group walk in either a natural environment (<em>n</em> = 80) or a built environment (<em>n</em> = 81). Before and after the walks, participants were asked to complete an adapted, state version of the Body Appreciation Scale-2 for Children. The results of a mixed analysis of variance indicated that children who went for a walk in the natural environment reported a significant improvement to state body appreciation (<em>d</em> = 0.35), whereas those who went for a walk in the built environment did not (<em>d</em> = 0.04). The results also showed no significant impact of gender identity (girls vs. boys) or age (middle vs. late childhood) on this finding. These results show for the first time that nature exposure may help to improve body image outcomes in children, at least in the immediate term, which may prove beneficial for future interventionist work.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48312,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Body Image\",\"volume\":\"49 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101707\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-04-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000299/pdfft?md5=5de630d7d0c8ab50b01522c68514af7b&pid=1-s2.0-S1740144524000299-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Body Image\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000299\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Body Image","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1740144524000299","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

现有的证据表明,接触自然环境会促进更积极的身体形象,但迄今为止,这项研究还没有考虑过对儿童的影响。为了回答这个问题,我们邀请了波兰的两组儿童--在年龄(6 到 12 岁)、性别认同和种族地位方面都匹配--在自然环境(80 人)或建筑环境(81 人)中进行集体散步。在散步前后,参与者被要求完成经过改编的《儿童身体鉴赏量表-2》(Body Appreciation Scale-2 for Children)的国家版本。混合方差分析的结果表明,在自然环境中散步的儿童在身体欣赏状态方面有明显改善(d = 0.35),而在建筑环境中散步的儿童则没有明显改善(d = 0.04)。结果还显示,性别认同(女孩与男孩)或年龄(童年中期与晚期)对这一结果没有明显影响。这些结果首次表明,至少在短期内,接触大自然可能有助于改善儿童的身体形象,这可能对未来的干预工作有益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

摘要图片

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Does a nature walk improve state body appreciation in children?

The available evidence suggests that exposure to natural environments promotes more positive body image, but to date this research has not considered impacts on children. To answer this question, we invited two groups of children in Poland – matched in terms of age (range = 6 to 12 years), gender identities, and racialised status – to go for a group walk in either a natural environment (n = 80) or a built environment (n = 81). Before and after the walks, participants were asked to complete an adapted, state version of the Body Appreciation Scale-2 for Children. The results of a mixed analysis of variance indicated that children who went for a walk in the natural environment reported a significant improvement to state body appreciation (d = 0.35), whereas those who went for a walk in the built environment did not (d = 0.04). The results also showed no significant impact of gender identity (girls vs. boys) or age (middle vs. late childhood) on this finding. These results show for the first time that nature exposure may help to improve body image outcomes in children, at least in the immediate term, which may prove beneficial for future interventionist work.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Body Image
Body Image Multiple-
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
28.80%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: Body Image is an international, peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality, scientific articles on body image and human physical appearance. Body Image is a multi-faceted concept that refers to persons perceptions and attitudes about their own body, particularly but not exclusively its appearance. The journal invites contributions from a broad range of disciplines-psychological science, other social and behavioral sciences, and medical and health sciences. The journal publishes original research articles, brief research reports, theoretical and review papers, and science-based practitioner reports of interest. Dissertation abstracts are also published online, and the journal gives an annual award for the best doctoral dissertation in this field.
期刊最新文献
Adaptation and validation of the Body Image Life Disengagement Questionnaire (BILD-Q) for use in Hindi among adolescents in semi-rural India. Translation and psychometric properties of an Italian version of the Body Acceptance by Others Scale-2 (BAOS-2) Sexual satisfaction mediates daily associations between body satisfaction and relationship satisfaction in new parent couples Links of weight and muscularity teasing with eating disorder symptomatology, eating-related psychosocial impairment, and intuitive eating in Chinese men: Teasing directions and combinations matter A longitudinal study on the relationships between social media ideals exposure and thin-ideal internalization, social appearance anxiety, and cosmetic surgery consideration
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1