探索联系:青少年动机取向与心理健康的相关性分析

Iqra Ramzan, Madiha Azam, Sidra Shoaib
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨中学生心理健康与动机目标定向之间的关系。主要目的是调查心理健康的各个维度与动机目标取向之间的关系。青春期与目标的发展有关,因此会形成青少年的成就动机。确定目标和成功的倾向受到各种因素(即幸福感)的影响。本研究以文献为基础,假设心理健康与动机目标取向之间存在显著关联。从卡拉奇的两所学校招募了 125 名 12 至 18 岁的中学生。研究使用学习动机策略问卷(MSLQ;Pintrich & Garcia,1991 年)和 Ryff 心理幸福感量表(Ryff,1989 年)收集了有关动机取向和心理幸福感的数据。分析的重点是探讨这些变量之间的相关性。结果表明,积极关系和自我接纳与不同动机目标取向之间存在明显的弱正相关。研究结果表明,动机目标定向与心理健康有一定的关系,因此,教育工作者和辅导员应优先培养中学生的内在动机目标定向和任务导向动机目标定向,从而提高他们的心理健康水平。
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Exploring the Nexus: A Correlation Analysis of Motivational Orientations and Psychological Well-Being in Adolescents
The study aimed to explore the relationship between psychological well-being and motivational goal orientations of secondary school students. The primary objective was to investigate the association between various dimensions of psychological well-being and motivational goal orientations. Adolescence is linked with the development of goals, consequently shaping achievement motivation of adolescents. the inclination to define goals and success is influenced by various factors i.e. wellbeing. Grounded in literature, the study hypothesized significant associations between psychological well-being and motivational goal orientations. 125 secondary school students aged 12 to 18 years recruited from two schools in Karachi. Data was gathered on motivational orientations and psychological well-being by using the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ; Pintrich & Garcia, 1991) and the Ryff Scales of Psychological Well-Being (Ryff, 1989). The analysis focused on exploring correlations between these variables. The results suggested that there is a significantly weak positive correlation between positive-relations and self-acceptance with different motivational goal orientations. The findings reflects that Motivational Goal Orientation is somewhat related to the Psychological well-being As highlighted by the study, educators and counselors should prioritize cultivating intrinsic and task-oriented motivational goal orientations in secondary school students which will enhance their psychological well-being.
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