超越特里桑博多丑闻:纳税人的观念和知识如何影响其遵纪守法

Muslim Cendekiawan, Saraswati Nirmala Suci, Resi Ariyasa Qadri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在预测和解释纳税人对税务总局的看法和税务知识对纳税遵从度的影响,纳税人的收入水平对纳税遵从度的影响具有调节作用,特别是在拉斐尔-阿伦-特里桑博多丑闻之后。本研究的一个显著特点是将纳税人对税务总局的看法作为一个自变量,该自变量是通过推特文本挖掘数据创新得出的,同时纳税人收入变量也采用了序数数据。本研究采用调查方法,接触了 133 位不同的纳税人受访者。本研究采用的分析框架是结构方程模型分析法,该方法有助于全面考察特定变量之间的关系。研究结果表明,纳税人的税务知识与其遵纪守法行为之间存在明显的因果关系,即对税务相关事项的进一步了解必然会导致纳税人更加严格地履行纳税义务。这一结果突出表明,税务总局必须加强纳税人社会化和教育领域的工作,以提高纳税遵从水平。预计本研究得出的见解将为税务总局制定提高民众纳税遵从度的战略提供宝贵意见。
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Beyond Trisambodo Scandal: How Taxpayers’ Perception And Knowledge Influence Their Compliance
This study is aimed to predict and explain the impact of taxpayers' perceptions of the Directorate General of Taxes and tax knowledge, moderated by taxpayer income level, on tax compliance, particularly in the aftermath of the Rafael Alun Trisambodo scandal. A distinctive feature of this study is the employment of perceptions of the Directorate General of Taxes as an independent variable, which is innovatively derived from text mining Twitter data, alongside the application of ordinal data for the taxpayer income variable. Employing a survey methodology, this research engaged with a diverse cohort of 133 taxpayer respondents. The analytical framework adopted herein is the structural equation modeling analysis, which facilitates a comprehensive examination of the relationships between the specified variables. The findings reveal a significant causality between taxpayers' tax knowledge and their compliance behavior, positing that an enhanced understanding of tax-related matters invariably leads to greater adherence to tax obligations. This outcome underscores the imperative for the Directorate General of Taxes to intensify efforts in the realm of taxpayer socialization and education, aiming to augment levels of tax compliance. The insights gleaned from this study are anticipated to serve as valuable inputs for the Directorate General of Taxes in formulating strategies to bolster tax compliance among the populace.
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