新型杀虫剂对水稻(Oryza sativa L.)主要害虫的生物功效

R.S. Meena, Puneet Kumar, Prerana S.B.
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摘要

本研究于 2022-23 年期间在瓦拉纳西巴纳拉斯印度大学农业科学研究所农场进行。为了研究杀虫剂的生物功效,田间试验采用了六种处理,即:氯虫苯甲酰胺 0.53%G @ 29.81 克活性/公顷、氯虫苯甲酰胺 0.53%G@39.75g a.i/ha、氯虫苯甲酰胺 0.53%G@49.69 g a.i/ha、氯虫苯甲酰胺 0.4G@ 40 g a.i/ha和氟虫腈 0.3G @ 75 g a.i/ha,包括未处理对照。对于二化螟和夹叶虫,氯虫苯甲酰胺 0.53%GR @ 39.75 克活性成分/公顷的防治效果明显更好,其次是氯虫苯甲酰胺 0.53% GR @ 49.69 克活性成分/公顷、氟虫腈 0.30% GR@ 75 克活性成分/公顷、氯虫苯甲酰胺 0.53%G @ 29.81 克活性成分/公顷和氯虫苯甲酰胺 0.40% GR@ 49.69 克活性成分/公顷。结论是,杀虫处理对水稻主要害虫的生物有效性表明,氯虫苯甲酰胺 0.53%G 39.5g a.i/ha对水稻鳞翅目害虫的杀虫效果最好。
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Bio-Efficacy of Newer Insecticides on Major Insect Pests of Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Present study was carried out at the Farm of Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi during 2022-23. In order to study the bio-efficacy of insecticides; field experiment was laid with six treatments viz., chlorantraniliprole 0.53%G @ 29.81 g a.i/ha,chlorantraniliprole 0.53%G@39.75g a.i/ha, chlorantraniliprole 0.53%G@49.69 g a.i/ha,  chlorantraniliprole 0.4G@ 40 g a.i/ha and fipronil 0.3G @75 g a.i/ha including the untreated control. In case of stem borer and leaf folder chlorantraniliprole 0.53%GR @39.75g a.i/haprovided significantly better control followed by chlorantraniliprole 0.53% GR @ 49.69g a.i/ha, Fipronil 0.30% GR@ 75g a.i/hachlorantraniliprole 0.53%G @ 29.81 g a.i/ha and Chlorantraniliprole 0.40% GR@ 49.69g a.i/ha. It was concluded that the Bio-efficacy of insecticidal treatments against major pests of paddy showed that chlorantraniliprole 0.53%G 39.5g a.i/ha  was first best insecticidal treatment against both Lepidopteran insect pests of paddy.
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