火灾后混合纤维混凝土抗压性能的实验研究

Xiaoqiang Chen, Zechang Wang
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摘要

近年来,具有高强度、高耐久性和高工作性的高性能自密实混凝土的应用越来越广泛,并逐渐成为主要的建筑材料。然而,高性能自密实混凝土在提高强度的同时,脆性也随之增加,同时抗爆性和耐火性也大大降低。随着城市的发展,天然气和智能电气设备越来越普及,但人们的消防安全意识却没有得到提高,使得建筑火灾的发生率呈上升趋势。近年来,混合纤维自密实混凝土(HFRSCC)的发展,将自密实混凝土(SCC)的高工作性和纤维混凝土(FRC)的高韧性、高抗裂性结合起来,充分发挥了纤维的抗裂、增强和增韧作用,并且在经过火灾和高温作用后,使用混合纤维自密实混凝土的构件还能保持一定的剩余承载力。引入纤维进行增强和增韧,为提高混凝土材料的力学性能、抗爆性能和耐火性能指明了方向。
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Experimental study on compressive properties of mixed fiber concrete after fire
In recent years, the application of high performance self-compacting concrete with high strength, high durability and high workability has become more and more widespread, and has gradually become the main building material. However, high-performance self-compacting concrete increases brittleness while increasing strength, and at the same time, explosion resistance and fire resistance are significantly reduced. With the development of cities, natural gas and intelligent electrical equipment are becoming more and more popular, but people's awareness of fire safety has not been improved, making the incidence of fire in buildings on the rise. In recent years, the development of hybrid fiber self-compacting concrete (HFRSCC), which combines the high workability of self-compacting concrete (SCC) and the high toughness and high crack-resistant properties of fiber concrete (FRC), giving full play to the fiber's anti-cracking, reinforcing and toughening effect, and after the fire and high temperature effect, the components of the use of hybrid fiber self-compacting concrete to maintain a certain degree of residual load-bearing capacity. The introduction of fibers for reinforcement and toughening, to improve the mechanical properties of concrete materials, blast resistance and fire resistance performance points to a direction.
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