中国大学生网络成瘾、网络社交焦虑、害怕错过和人际关系敏感性的网络分析

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Depression and Anxiety Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI:10.1155/2024/5447802
Xinyi Zhu, Wen Lian, Lu Fan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景。尽管互联网在青少年中的使用越来越普遍,但网络成瘾、网络社交焦虑、害怕错过(FoMO)和人际关系敏感度之间的关系仍然是不确定的、错综复杂的和多方面的。为了深入了解其背后的心理机制,我们采用了网络分析的方法来探索它们之间的相互联系。这项工作可能会为干预和治疗提供新的机会。研究方法在这项研究中,我们对 470 名年龄在 18-22 岁(M=20.18 岁,SD=1.861)的参与者进行了评估。研究人员使用网络分析来检查症状之间的联系,并使用统计方法来评估网络模型的稳定性。结果显示网络社交焦虑和人际关系敏感与网络中其他症状的关联性最强,其中 "评价焦虑 "的预期影响中心度最高,其次是 "隐私担忧焦虑"、"需要认可"、"怀疑 "和 "脆弱性"。FoMO 症状 "害怕遗失信息 "与网络成瘾的直接关系最强。"评价焦虑 "和 "对信息缺失的恐惧 "在连接网络成瘾和人际关系敏感性方面发挥了关键作用。此外,边缘权重的结构分布在性别间存在显著差异。结论我们的研究结果表明,FoMO、人际关系敏感性和网络社交焦虑可能在网络成瘾的发展和持续中起着重要作用。人际敏感性似乎会导致网络社交焦虑、FoMO 和网络成瘾的发展,这表明针对这些症状可能有助于减少负面网络行为和心理负担。
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Network Analysis of Internet Addiction, Online Social Anxiety, Fear of Missing Out, and Interpersonal Sensitivity among Chinese University Students

Background. Despite the growing prevalence of internet usage among young people, the relationships between internet addiction, online social anxiety, fear of missing out (FoMO), and interpersonal sensitivity remain uncertain, intricate, and multifaceted. To gain insight into the underlying psychological mechanisms, we employed network analysis to explore the interconnections between them. This endeavor may provide fresh opportunities for intervention and treatment. Methods. In this study, 470 participants were assessed at age from 18 to 22 (M = 20.18 years, SD = 1.861) years. Network analysis was used to examine the connections between symptoms, and statistical measures were applied to assess the stability of the network model. Results. Online social anxiety and interpersonal sensitivity had the strongest associations with other symptoms in the network, with “Evaluation anxiety” having the highest expected influence centrality, followed by “Privacy concern anxiety,” “Need for approval,” “Suspicion,” and “vulnerability.” The FoMO symptom, “Fear of missing information,” had the strongest direct relation to internet addiction. “Evaluation anxiety” and “Fear of missing information” played a key role in bridging internet addiction and interpersonal sensitivity. Additionally, the structure distribution of edge weights had a significant difference between gender. Conclusions. Our findings indicated that FoMO, interpersonal sensitivity, and online social anxiety likely play a significant role in the development and continuation of internet addiction. Interpersonal sensitivity seems to contribute to increased online social anxiety, FoMO, and the development of internet addiction, indicating that targeting these symptoms may help reduce negative online behavior and psychological burden.

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来源期刊
Depression and Anxiety
Depression and Anxiety 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
15.00
自引率
1.40%
发文量
81
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Depression and Anxiety is a scientific journal that focuses on the study of mood and anxiety disorders, as well as related phenomena in humans. The journal is dedicated to publishing high-quality research and review articles that contribute to the understanding and treatment of these conditions. The journal places a particular emphasis on articles that contribute to the clinical evaluation and care of individuals affected by mood and anxiety disorders. It prioritizes the publication of treatment-related research and review papers, as well as those that present novel findings that can directly impact clinical practice. The journal's goal is to advance the field by disseminating knowledge that can lead to better diagnosis, treatment, and management of these disorders, ultimately improving the quality of life for those who suffer from them.
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