使用扇形非线性技术的固定翼飞机模糊建模框架

Pablo Brusola, S. García-Nieto, JV Salcedo, Miguel Martinez, Robert H. Bishop
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摘要

本文介绍了一种利用固定翼飞机系统模糊建模框架的数学建模方法,目的是为基于模型的控制设计应用创建一种非常理想的数学表示方法。数学模型由 15 个非线性常微分方程组成,代表了适用于各种固定翼飞机系统的动态和运动行为。在这里,所提出的数学建模框架被应用于 ONERA 开发的 AIRBUS A310 模型。拟议的模糊建模框架利用部门非线性重构技术,将原始模型中的所有非线性项重构为一组组合模糊规则。从控制系统设计的角度来看,这种模糊化的结果是一种更合适的数学描述。因此,将这种模糊模型与文献中针对此类模型的多种控制技术(如使用线性矩阵不等式优化的并行和非并行分布式补偿控制法)相结合,就能开发出在多种操作点上都能保证稳定性的控制算法,从而避免了传统增益调度方案所面临的极具挑战性的稳定性问题。
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Fuzzy Modeling Framework Using Sector Non-Linearity Techniques for Fixed-Wing Aircrafts
This paper presents a mathematical modeling approach utilizing a fuzzy modeling framework for fixed-wing aircraft systems with the goal of creating a highly desirable mathematical representation for model-based control design applications. The starting point is a mathematical model comprising fifteen non-linear ordinary differential equations representing the dynamic and kinematic behavior applicable to a wide range of fixed-wing aircraft systems. Here, the proposed mathematical modeling framework is applied to the AIRBUS A310 model developed by ONERA. The proposed fuzzy modeling framework takes advantage of sector non-linearity red techniques to recast all the non-linear terms from the original model to a set of combined fuzzy rules. The result of this fuzzification is a more suitable mathematical description from the control system design point of view. Therefore, the combination of this fuzzy model and the wide range of control techniques available in the literature for such kind of models, like parallel and non-parallel distributed compensation control laws using linear matrix inequality optimization, enables the development of control algorithms that guarantee stability conditions for a wide range of operations points, avoiding the classical gain scheduling schemes, where the stability issues can be extremely challenging.
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