{"title":"教科书结果有助于老年食管鳞状细胞癌患者的长期预后","authors":"Chihiro Matsumoto, Masaaki Iwatsuki, Chishou Mitsuura, Atsushi Morito, Yuto Maeda, Tasuku Toihata, Keisuke Kosumi, Yoshifumi Baba, Naoya Yoshida, Hideo Baba","doi":"10.1002/ags3.12799","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Purpose</h3>\n \n <p>Textbook outcome (TO) is a composite quality measurement of outcomes for evaluating surgical procedures. We investigated whether TO can be used to predict outcomes after curative resection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in elderly patients.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>We retrospectively analyzed 105 patients who underwent curative esophagectomy for ESCC from 2005 to 2020. In accordance with previous reports, TO consisted of 10 parameters. The patients were divided into two groups: those who achieved TO (TO) and those who failed to achieve TO (non-TO). We evaluated the association between TO and long-term survival.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>TO was achieved in 28 (26%) patients. The patients in the TO group were significantly older (<i>p</i> = 0.02). The parameter with the lowest achievement rate was “No hospital stay ≥21 days”. The patients in non-TO group had significantly shorter overall survival than those in TO group (<i>p</i> = 0.03). Multivariable Cox regression analyses of overall survival revealed that lymph node metastasis (hazard ratio [HR], 3.42; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.73–6.78; <i>p</i> < 0.0002) and non-TO (HR, 2.37; 95% CI, 1.05–5.65; <i>p</i> = 0.03) were significantly associated with poor overall survival.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>TO can be used to predict outcomes after curative esophagectomy in elderly patients with ESCC.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":8030,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ags3.12799","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Textbook outcome contributes to long-term prognosis in elderly patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma\",\"authors\":\"Chihiro Matsumoto, Masaaki Iwatsuki, Chishou Mitsuura, Atsushi Morito, Yuto Maeda, Tasuku Toihata, Keisuke Kosumi, Yoshifumi Baba, Naoya Yoshida, Hideo Baba\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/ags3.12799\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Purpose</h3>\\n \\n <p>Textbook outcome (TO) is a composite quality measurement of outcomes for evaluating surgical procedures. We investigated whether TO can be used to predict outcomes after curative resection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in elderly patients.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>We retrospectively analyzed 105 patients who underwent curative esophagectomy for ESCC from 2005 to 2020. In accordance with previous reports, TO consisted of 10 parameters. The patients were divided into two groups: those who achieved TO (TO) and those who failed to achieve TO (non-TO). We evaluated the association between TO and long-term survival.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>TO was achieved in 28 (26%) patients. The patients in the TO group were significantly older (<i>p</i> = 0.02). The parameter with the lowest achievement rate was “No hospital stay ≥21 days”. The patients in non-TO group had significantly shorter overall survival than those in TO group (<i>p</i> = 0.03). Multivariable Cox regression analyses of overall survival revealed that lymph node metastasis (hazard ratio [HR], 3.42; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.73–6.78; <i>p</i> < 0.0002) and non-TO (HR, 2.37; 95% CI, 1.05–5.65; <i>p</i> = 0.03) were significantly associated with poor overall survival.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>TO can be used to predict outcomes after curative esophagectomy in elderly patients with ESCC.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8030,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ags3.12799\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ags3.12799\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ags3.12799","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Textbook outcome contributes to long-term prognosis in elderly patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Purpose
Textbook outcome (TO) is a composite quality measurement of outcomes for evaluating surgical procedures. We investigated whether TO can be used to predict outcomes after curative resection for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in elderly patients.
Methods
We retrospectively analyzed 105 patients who underwent curative esophagectomy for ESCC from 2005 to 2020. In accordance with previous reports, TO consisted of 10 parameters. The patients were divided into two groups: those who achieved TO (TO) and those who failed to achieve TO (non-TO). We evaluated the association between TO and long-term survival.
Results
TO was achieved in 28 (26%) patients. The patients in the TO group were significantly older (p = 0.02). The parameter with the lowest achievement rate was “No hospital stay ≥21 days”. The patients in non-TO group had significantly shorter overall survival than those in TO group (p = 0.03). Multivariable Cox regression analyses of overall survival revealed that lymph node metastasis (hazard ratio [HR], 3.42; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.73–6.78; p < 0.0002) and non-TO (HR, 2.37; 95% CI, 1.05–5.65; p = 0.03) were significantly associated with poor overall survival.
Conclusion
TO can be used to predict outcomes after curative esophagectomy in elderly patients with ESCC.