影响学生创业决定的环境因素

Agus Eko Sujianto, M. Mashudi, Aliya Khansa
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨环境因素对印度尼西亚学生创业决策的影响。根据理论图谱和以往的研究,结果表明相关环境因素包括内部环境和外部环境。本研究采用定量研究设计,研究对象为 UIN SATU Tulungagung 伊斯兰教经济学硕士校友。在向 158 名校友发放问卷的基础上,得到了 123 名受访者,占 78%,其余 22%的受访者没有填写问卷。通过使用回归法分析数据,结果显示内部和外部环境对创业决策有显著的积极影响。促使受访者成为企业家的原因包括:这是他们自出生以来的梦想;政府的政策有利于创业;获得融资的渠道开放;创业已成为一种文化;创业者有望获得独立。
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Environmental Factors in Affecting Student Entrepreneurship Decision
The aim of this research is to examine the influence of environmental factors on students' entrepreneurial decisions in Indonesia. Based on theoretical mapping and previous research, the results showed that the environmental factors in question are the internal and external environment. The research design used is quantitative, with the population consisting of alumni of the Master of Sharia Economics UIN SATU Tulungagung. Based on the distribution of questionnaires to 158 alumni, 123 respondents or 78% were obtained and the remaining 22% did not fill out the questionnaire. By analyzing data using regression, the results showed that there was a significant positive internal and external environment on entrepreneurial decisions. Respondents were motivated to become entrepreneurs because it has been their dream since birth, government policies are pro-entrepreneurship, open access to obtain financing, entrepreneurship has become a culture, and promises independence for an entrepreneur.
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