封闭空间中甲烷点火的计算模拟

G. Florea, D. Petrilean
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在有关气体爆炸的研究中,过去和现在的重点主要是在各种缩小模型上进行物理实验。在材料、时间和人力资源方面,建立实际大小的模型往往是一项资源密集型任务。计算技术的飞速发展使得气体爆炸研究可以转移到虚拟环境中。为了验证这类计算机模拟,物理实验和专业文献仍被认为是基础。然而,虚拟化过程带来的挑战之一是,只能在完全或部分封闭的空间内,在最初设定的条件下进行模拟,而无法根据虚拟爆炸产生的超压发展动态修改这些条件。本文详细介绍了一个计算机化实验,在该实验中,边界条件被成功转化为预定义的压力阈值表面,从刚性表面过渡到能够释放在完全或部分封闭空间中产生的超压的表面。这种方法使模拟结果与气体爆炸事件的真实动态效果相一致。
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Computational Simulation of Methane Ignition in Enclosed Spaces
In the research on gas explosions, the emphasis has been and continues to be primarily on physical experiments conducted on various scaled-down models. Building models at actual size is often a resource-intensive task in terms of materials, time, and human resources. The rapid advancement of computational techniques has allowed, among other things, the transfer of gas explosion research into the virtual environment. For validating computerized simulations of this kind, physical experiments and specialized literature are still considered fundamental. However, one of the challenges posed by the virtualization process is the limitation of conducting simulations in fully or partially enclosed spaces, under initially imposed conditions, without the possibility of dynamically modifying these conditions based on the development of overpressures generated by the virtual explosion. This paper details a computerized experiment where the boundary conditions were successfully transformed into predefined pressure threshold surfaces, transitioning from rigid surfaces to surfaces capable of releasing the overpressures developed in fully or partially enclosed spaces. This approach aligns the results of these simulations with the real dynamic effects of gas explosion events.
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