{"title":"局部模块的泛化","authors":"M. M. Abed","doi":"10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.24","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":" In this paper we introduce a generalization of local module. The notion of 2-Local module can be considered a new concept (generalization of local modules). Let T be a ring with identity. 2-maximal submodule can define as, any submodule B1 of B is called 2-maximal if (B/B1) is a 2-regular module. 2-Local module means every submodule A of a T-module B where is a unique 2-maximal submodule. Almost any unique maximal submodule of a T-module gives 2-local module. Also, we can present a generalization of local module by, if is a fully prime module over the ring and every submodule B1 of a T-module B is a unique almost max-submodule, this means is a 2-local. Every semi-maximal submodule over chained module is maximal (2-maximal submodule) and hence is 2-local module. Some properties and examples of 2-Local module are given. Finally some implications of 3-local module have been presented.","PeriodicalId":14698,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi Journal of Science","volume":"14 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Generalization of Local Modules\",\"authors\":\"M. M. Abed\",\"doi\":\"10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.24\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\" In this paper we introduce a generalization of local module. The notion of 2-Local module can be considered a new concept (generalization of local modules). Let T be a ring with identity. 2-maximal submodule can define as, any submodule B1 of B is called 2-maximal if (B/B1) is a 2-regular module. 2-Local module means every submodule A of a T-module B where is a unique 2-maximal submodule. Almost any unique maximal submodule of a T-module gives 2-local module. Also, we can present a generalization of local module by, if is a fully prime module over the ring and every submodule B1 of a T-module B is a unique almost max-submodule, this means is a 2-local. Every semi-maximal submodule over chained module is maximal (2-maximal submodule) and hence is 2-local module. Some properties and examples of 2-Local module are given. Finally some implications of 3-local module have been presented.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14698,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Iraqi Journal of Science\",\"volume\":\"14 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Iraqi Journal of Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.24\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Earth and Planetary Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iraqi Journal of Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.24","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在本文中,我们介绍了局部模块的广义化。2-局部模块的概念可视为一个新概念(局部模块的广义)。设 T 是一个具有同一性的环。 2-最大子模块可以定义为:如果 (B/B1) 是一个 2-regular 模块,那么 B 的任何子模块 B1 都称为 2-最大模块。 2 局部模块指 T 模块 B 的每个子模块 A,其中都有一个唯一的 2 极大子模块。几乎所有 T 模块的唯一最大子模块都是 2 局部模块。 此外,我们还可以提出局部模块的一般化:如果是环上的全素数模块,且 T 模块 B 的每个子模块 B1 都是唯一的几乎最大子模块,这意味着是 2 局部模块。链式模块上的每个半极大子模块都是极大模块(2-极大子模块),因此是 2-局部模块。 本文给出了 2 局部模块的一些性质和例子。最后介绍了 3 局部模块的一些含义。
In this paper we introduce a generalization of local module. The notion of 2-Local module can be considered a new concept (generalization of local modules). Let T be a ring with identity. 2-maximal submodule can define as, any submodule B1 of B is called 2-maximal if (B/B1) is a 2-regular module. 2-Local module means every submodule A of a T-module B where is a unique 2-maximal submodule. Almost any unique maximal submodule of a T-module gives 2-local module. Also, we can present a generalization of local module by, if is a fully prime module over the ring and every submodule B1 of a T-module B is a unique almost max-submodule, this means is a 2-local. Every semi-maximal submodule over chained module is maximal (2-maximal submodule) and hence is 2-local module. Some properties and examples of 2-Local module are given. Finally some implications of 3-local module have been presented.