评估 3238A/CCF300 复合材料的海洋大气环境适应性

Jian Kun Wang, Jin Mei Wang, Ming Liu
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摘要

复合材料因其优越的性能被广泛应用于各行各业。但在恶劣环境中使用时,复合材料在紫外线辐射、水、温度、湿度和其他自然环境介质的影响下容易老化。为了评估复合材料的环境适应性,我们将 3238A/CCF300 暴露在海洋大气环境中 3 年。结果表明,其形态表现出亮度增强和表面树脂分解。90° 抗拉强度、0° 抗压强度、弯曲强度、剪切强度等力学性能均有所下降,其中 90° 抗拉强度下降 55.4%,对海洋大气环境最为敏感。最后分析了 3238A/CCF300 在热湿老化和光降解过程共同作用下的失效机理。
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Evaluation of Marine Atmospheric Environmental Adaptability of 3238A/CCF300 Composite Material
Composite material has been widely used in various industries because of its superior properties. But when used in harsh environment the composite material is susceptible to aging under the influence of UV radiation, water, temperature, humidity and other natural environmental medium. To evaluate the environmental adaptability of composite material, exposed 3238A/CCF300 in marine atmospheric environment for 3 year. The results show that the morphology exhibit brightness enhancement and surface resin decomposition. And the mechanical properties including 90° tensile strength, 0° compressive strength, bending strength, shear strength have all decline, amongst which the 90° tensile strength declines 55.4%, is most sensitive to marine atmospheric environment. Finally analyses the failure mechanism of 3238A/CCF300 due to the combination of heat-humidity aging and photo-degradation process.
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