有机肥和矿物肥对小米(Pinnisetum glaucum (L.) R. BR.)农艺学参数的影响塔纳,尼日尔

Abarchi Idrissa, Ado Salifou Hadiza, Issoufou Garba Mahaman Bachir, Boubacar Kimba Ibrahim, K. issa
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摘要

小米(Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.)是适应萨赫勒地区特殊生产条件的优良作物。然而,气候灾害和固有的低土壤肥力降低了小米的产量。因此,本研究旨在评估有机肥和矿物肥对小米农艺参数的影响。试验在塔尔纳(马拉迪)地区农业研究中心的实验站进行。试验设计为随机完全区组,共有 12 个处理,重复三次。使用的植物材料是 SOSAT C88。测量参数为出苗率、分蘖力和小米产量。结果分析表明,有机肥和矿物肥的使用对分蘖、结实率和小米产量有显著影响。结果表明,施用有机肥和矿物质肥料可改善小米的农艺参数。
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IMPACT DES FUMURES ORGANIQUE ET MINERALE SUR LES PARAMETRES AGRONOMIQUES DU MIL (PENNISETUM GLAUCUM (L.) R. BR.) A TARNA, NIGER
Millet, Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br. is the excellent crop adapted to the particular production conditions of the Sahel. However climatic hazards and inherent low soil fertility reduce millet yield. Hence, this study aims to evaluate the impact of organic and mineral fertilizers on agronomic parameters of millet. The trial was conducted at the experimental station of the regional agricultural research center of Tarna (Maradi). The experimental design is a randomized complete block with 12 treatments replicated three times. The plant material used is SOSAT C88. The parameters measured are emergence rate, tillering bolting and millet yield. Results analysis shows that the use of organic and mineral fertilizers significantly affect tillering, bolting and millet yield. The results obtained show that the application of organic and mineral fertilizers improves the agronomic parameters of millet.
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