Lekhana basti 在代谢综合征中的作用:临床试验

Priyanka Sharma, Alok Kumar Srivastava, S. Tiwari
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摘要

背景:代谢综合征包括高血糖、高血压、胰岛素抵抗、血脂异常和中心性肥胖。中心性肥胖和胰岛素抵抗是代谢综合征最重要的两个标准。在现代社会,肥胖症的发病率迅速上升,并对社会经济产生了重大影响。由于代谢综合征是心血管疾病和 2 型糖尿病的主要风险因素之一,因此迫切需要找到一种安全且经济实惠的方法来治疗代谢综合征。在阿育吠陀经典中,Santarpana Nimittaj Vikara(暴饮暴食导致的疾病)与代谢综合征有关,而 Lekhana Basti(具有刮痧功效的治疗性灌肠)似乎是一种有效的治疗方法,因为它是实现 apatarpana(禁食)的最快方法之一。研究目的本研究旨在评估 Lekhana Basti 在代谢综合征中的作用。材料和方法:研究对象为符合研究资格要求、年龄在 20-60 岁之间的男女患者。这 21 名患者每天早上服用 Lekhana Basti,持续 15 天,晚上服用 Matra Basti(一种含油灌肠剂)。休息 15 天后再用同样的方法治疗。15 天后观察最终结果。结果就体重、腰围、空腹血糖和舒张压标准而言,干预效果非常显著;就收缩压和低密度脂蛋白而言,干预效果显著;就甘油三酯和高密度脂蛋白而言,干预效果不显著。结论Lekhana Basti 是治疗代谢综合征的理想疗法。
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ROLE OF LEKHANA BASTI IN METABOLIC SYNDROME: A CLINICAL TRIAL
Background: A constellation of conditions known as the Metabolic Syndrome includes hyperglycaemia, elevated blood pressure, insulin resistance, dyslipidaemia and central obesity. The two most significant criteria for this collection are central obesity and insulin resistance. Its frequency quickly increased in the modern period and has had a significant socioeconomic impact. Finding a safe and affordable treatment for Metabolic Syndrome is urgently needed because it is one of the primary risk factors for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. In the Ayurvedic classics, Santarpana Nimittaj Vikara (diseases due to overeating) is related to Metabolic Syndrome, and Lekhana Basti (therapeutic enema with scrapping properties) appears to be an effective treatment because it is one of the fastest methods to achieve apatarpana (fasting). Objective: The objective of the study is to evaluate the role of Lekhana Basti in Metabolic Syndrome. Material and methods: Patients of either sex who fulfilled the study's eligibility requirements and were aged between 20-60 years were enrolled. Lekhana Basti was given to each of the 21 patients in the morning for 15 days, along with Matra Basti (a type of oleaginous enema) in the evening. The same method was then done after a 15-day break. The final result was then seen after 15 days. Results: In terms of the criteria for weight, waist size, blood sugar fasting, and diastolic blood pressure, the intervention is highly significant; in terms of systolic blood pressure and LDL, it is significant; and in terms of triglycerides and HDL, it is not significant. Conclusion: Lekhana Basti is an ideal therapy for Metabolic Syndrome.
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