{"title":"利用具有两个尺寸参数的全相关函数研究中子晕核(22N、23O 和 24F)的核结构和弹性电子散射形式因子","authors":"A. A. Hussein, G. N. Flaiyh","doi":"10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.11","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":" The study of neutron-rich nuclei's form factors, root-mean-square radius (rms), and nuclear density distributions is the focus of this work for the nuclei (22N,23 O and 24F). With the use of a strong short-range effect and a strong tensor force, the nucleons distribution function of the two oscillating harmonic particles in a two-frequency shell model operates with two different parameters: the first (bcore), for the inner (core) orbits, and the second (bvalence) for the outer (halo) orbits. This work demonstrated the existence of neutron halo nuclei for the nuclei (22N, 23O and 24F) in the (2s1/2) shell. The computed density distribution of neutron, proton and matter for these nuclei displayed the long tail performance. Using the Borne approximation of the plane wave, the elastic form factor of the electron scattering from the alien nucleus was calculated, this form factor is independent of the neutrons that make up the halo, but rather it results from a difference in the proton density distribution of the last proton in the nuclei. Fortran 95 power station program was used to the neutron, proton and matter density, elastic electron scattering form factor, and rms radii. The calculated outcomes for these exotic nuclei were in good agreement with the experimental data.","PeriodicalId":14698,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi Journal of Science","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Study of Nuclear Structure and Elastic Electron Scattering Form Factors for Neutron Halo Nuclei (22N ,23O and 24F) Using Full Correlation Functions with Two Size Parameters\",\"authors\":\"A. A. Hussein, G. N. Flaiyh\",\"doi\":\"10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.11\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\" The study of neutron-rich nuclei's form factors, root-mean-square radius (rms), and nuclear density distributions is the focus of this work for the nuclei (22N,23 O and 24F). With the use of a strong short-range effect and a strong tensor force, the nucleons distribution function of the two oscillating harmonic particles in a two-frequency shell model operates with two different parameters: the first (bcore), for the inner (core) orbits, and the second (bvalence) for the outer (halo) orbits. This work demonstrated the existence of neutron halo nuclei for the nuclei (22N, 23O and 24F) in the (2s1/2) shell. The computed density distribution of neutron, proton and matter for these nuclei displayed the long tail performance. Using the Borne approximation of the plane wave, the elastic form factor of the electron scattering from the alien nucleus was calculated, this form factor is independent of the neutrons that make up the halo, but rather it results from a difference in the proton density distribution of the last proton in the nuclei. Fortran 95 power station program was used to the neutron, proton and matter density, elastic electron scattering form factor, and rms radii. The calculated outcomes for these exotic nuclei were in good agreement with the experimental data.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14698,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Iraqi Journal of Science\",\"volume\":\"46 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Iraqi Journal of Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.11\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Earth and Planetary Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iraqi Journal of Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.11","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
富中子原子核的形式因子、均方根半径(rms)和核密度分布是这项工作针对原子核(22N、23 O 和 24F)的研究重点。利用强短程效应和强张力,双频壳模型中两个振荡谐波粒子的核子分布函数使用了两个不同的参数:第一个参数(bcore)用于内(核)轨道,第二个参数(bvalence)用于外(晕)轨道。这项工作证明了(2s1/2)壳中的核(22N、23O 和 24F)存在中子晕核。这些原子核的中子、质子和物质的计算密度分布显示出长尾性能。利用平面波的博恩近似,计算了电子从外星核散射的弹性形式因子,该形式因子与构成光环的中子无关,而是由原子核中最后一个质子的质子密度分布差异引起的。计算中子、质子和物质密度、弹性电子散射形式因子和均方根半径时使用了 Fortran 95 电站程序。这些奇异原子核的计算结果与实验数据十分吻合。
Study of Nuclear Structure and Elastic Electron Scattering Form Factors for Neutron Halo Nuclei (22N ,23O and 24F) Using Full Correlation Functions with Two Size Parameters
The study of neutron-rich nuclei's form factors, root-mean-square radius (rms), and nuclear density distributions is the focus of this work for the nuclei (22N,23 O and 24F). With the use of a strong short-range effect and a strong tensor force, the nucleons distribution function of the two oscillating harmonic particles in a two-frequency shell model operates with two different parameters: the first (bcore), for the inner (core) orbits, and the second (bvalence) for the outer (halo) orbits. This work demonstrated the existence of neutron halo nuclei for the nuclei (22N, 23O and 24F) in the (2s1/2) shell. The computed density distribution of neutron, proton and matter for these nuclei displayed the long tail performance. Using the Borne approximation of the plane wave, the elastic form factor of the electron scattering from the alien nucleus was calculated, this form factor is independent of the neutrons that make up the halo, but rather it results from a difference in the proton density distribution of the last proton in the nuclei. Fortran 95 power station program was used to the neutron, proton and matter density, elastic electron scattering form factor, and rms radii. The calculated outcomes for these exotic nuclei were in good agreement with the experimental data.