{"title":"广义 Cayley 图 Cay_m (〖D〗_2n,S) 的三价结构","authors":"Suad Abdulaali Neamah, Ahmad Erfanian","doi":"10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.20","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":" Suppose that G is a finite group and S is a non-empty subset of G such that e∉S and S^(-1)⊆S. Suppose that Cay(G,S) is the Cayley graph whose vertices are all elements of G and two vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy^(-1)∈S. In this paper,we introduce the generalized Cayley graph denoted by Cay_m (G,S) that is a graph with vertex set consists of all column matrices X_m which all components are in G and two vertices X_m and Y_m are adjacent if and only if X_m [(Y_m )^(-1) ]^t∈M(S), where 〖Y_m〗^(-1) is a column matrix that each entry is the inverse of similar entry of Y_m and M(S) is m×m matrix with all entries in S , [Y^(-1) ]^t is the transpose of Y^(-1) and m≥1. We aim to determine the structure of Cay_m (G,S) when G is the dihedral group of order 2n and | S |= 3 for every m≥2, n≥3.","PeriodicalId":14698,"journal":{"name":"Iraqi Journal of Science","volume":"1982 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Structure of the Generalized Cayley Graph Cay_m (〖 D〗_2n,S) of Valency Three\",\"authors\":\"Suad Abdulaali Neamah, Ahmad Erfanian\",\"doi\":\"10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.20\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\" Suppose that G is a finite group and S is a non-empty subset of G such that e∉S and S^(-1)⊆S. Suppose that Cay(G,S) is the Cayley graph whose vertices are all elements of G and two vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy^(-1)∈S. In this paper,we introduce the generalized Cayley graph denoted by Cay_m (G,S) that is a graph with vertex set consists of all column matrices X_m which all components are in G and two vertices X_m and Y_m are adjacent if and only if X_m [(Y_m )^(-1) ]^t∈M(S), where 〖Y_m〗^(-1) is a column matrix that each entry is the inverse of similar entry of Y_m and M(S) is m×m matrix with all entries in S , [Y^(-1) ]^t is the transpose of Y^(-1) and m≥1. We aim to determine the structure of Cay_m (G,S) when G is the dihedral group of order 2n and | S |= 3 for every m≥2, n≥3.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14698,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Iraqi Journal of Science\",\"volume\":\"1982 9\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-02-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Iraqi Journal of Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.20\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Earth and Planetary Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iraqi Journal of Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2024.65.2.20","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
假设 G 是一个有限群,S 是 G 的一个非空子集,且 e∉S 和 S^(-1)⊆S.假设 Cay(G,S) 是 Cayley 图,其顶点是 G 的所有元素,且当且仅当 xy^(-1)∈S 时,两个顶点 x 和 y 相邻。本文引入广义 Cayley 图,用 Cay_m (G,S) 表示,即顶点集由所有列矩阵 X_m 组成的图,所有分量都在 G 中,且当且仅当 X_m [(Y_m )^(-1) ]^t∈M(S) 时,两个顶点 X_m 和 Y_m 相邻、其中,〖Y_m〗^(-1) 是列矩阵,每个条目都是 Y_m 类似条目的逆,M(S) 是 m×m 矩阵,所有条目都在 S 中,[Y^(-1) ]^t是 Y^(-1) 的转置,m≥1。我们的目标是确定当 G 是阶数为 2n 的二面角群且 | S |= 3 时,每 m≥2, n≥3 时 Cay_m (G,S) 的结构。
The Structure of the Generalized Cayley Graph Cay_m (〖 D〗_2n,S) of Valency Three
Suppose that G is a finite group and S is a non-empty subset of G such that e∉S and S^(-1)⊆S. Suppose that Cay(G,S) is the Cayley graph whose vertices are all elements of G and two vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy^(-1)∈S. In this paper,we introduce the generalized Cayley graph denoted by Cay_m (G,S) that is a graph with vertex set consists of all column matrices X_m which all components are in G and two vertices X_m and Y_m are adjacent if and only if X_m [(Y_m )^(-1) ]^t∈M(S), where 〖Y_m〗^(-1) is a column matrix that each entry is the inverse of similar entry of Y_m and M(S) is m×m matrix with all entries in S , [Y^(-1) ]^t is the transpose of Y^(-1) and m≥1. We aim to determine the structure of Cay_m (G,S) when G is the dihedral group of order 2n and | S |= 3 for every m≥2, n≥3.